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Dynamics of the Austrian Food Market: Application of Lotka-Volterra Differential Equations

Dynamics of the Austrian Food Market: Application of Lotka-Volterra Differential Equations
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摘要 The organic food market has become an important part of food industry. We analyze sales data from Austria for 2014 to 2020 of 124 products from 25 product groups in six categories, each in conventional and organic form. We fitted their market shares by means of a modified Lotka-Volterra model with constant coefficients. When only organic and conventional products were compared, a significant increase in market shares was observed for 15 of 25 organic product groups, indicating a continuing growth of the organic food market. The typical Lotka-Volterra dynamics was a predator-prey dynamics with an organic product (group) predating on conventional products that were in symbiosis. The organic food market has become an important part of food industry. We analyze sales data from Austria for 2014 to 2020 of 124 products from 25 product groups in six categories, each in conventional and organic form. We fitted their market shares by means of a modified Lotka-Volterra model with constant coefficients. When only organic and conventional products were compared, a significant increase in market shares was observed for 15 of 25 organic product groups, indicating a continuing growth of the organic food market. The typical Lotka-Volterra dynamics was a predator-prey dynamics with an organic product (group) predating on conventional products that were in symbiosis.
作者 Romana Bauer Florian Schwarzmayr Norbert Brunner Manfred Kühleitner Romana Bauer;Florian Schwarzmayr;Norbert Brunner;Manfred Kühleitner(Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, Institute of Mathematics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU), Vienna, Austria)
出处 《Open Journal of Modelling and Simulation》 2022年第2期152-164,共13页 建模与仿真(英文)
关键词 Conventional and Organic Products Market Shares Market Dynamics Lotka-Volterra Models Agrarmarkt Austria GmbH (AMA) Conventional and Organic Products Market Shares Market Dynamics Lotka-Volterra Models Agrarmarkt Austria GmbH (AMA)
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