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Dynamic Free-Spectral-Range Measurement for Fiber Resonator Based on Digital-Heterodyne Optical Phase-Locked Loop

Dynamic Free-Spectral-Range Measurement for Fiber Resonator Based on Digital-Heterodyne Optical Phase-Locked Loop
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摘要 <div style="text-align:justify;"> We propose a novel scheme, based on digital-heterodyne optical phase-locked loop with whole-fiber circuit, to dynamically measure the free-spectral-range of a fiber resonator. The optical phase-locked loop is established with a differential frequency-modulation module consists of a pair of acousto-optic modulators. The resonance-tracking loop is derived with the Pound-Drever-Hall technique for locking the heterodyne frequency of the OPLL on the frequency difference between adjacent resonance modes. A stable locking accuracy of about 7 × 10<sup>?9</sup> and a dynamic locking accuracy of about 5 × 10<sup>?8</sup> are achieved with the FSR of 8.155 MHz, indicating a bias stability of the resonator fiber optic gyro of about 0.1?/h with 10 Hz bandwidth. In addition, the thermal drift coefficient of the FSR is measured as 0.1 Hz/?C. This shows remarkable potential for realizing advanced optical measurement systems, such as the resonant fiber optic gyro, and so on. </div> <div style="text-align:justify;"> We propose a novel scheme, based on digital-heterodyne optical phase-locked loop with whole-fiber circuit, to dynamically measure the free-spectral-range of a fiber resonator. The optical phase-locked loop is established with a differential frequency-modulation module consists of a pair of acousto-optic modulators. The resonance-tracking loop is derived with the Pound-Drever-Hall technique for locking the heterodyne frequency of the OPLL on the frequency difference between adjacent resonance modes. A stable locking accuracy of about 7 × 10<sup>?9</sup> and a dynamic locking accuracy of about 5 × 10<sup>?8</sup> are achieved with the FSR of 8.155 MHz, indicating a bias stability of the resonator fiber optic gyro of about 0.1?/h with 10 Hz bandwidth. In addition, the thermal drift coefficient of the FSR is measured as 0.1 Hz/?C. This shows remarkable potential for realizing advanced optical measurement systems, such as the resonant fiber optic gyro, and so on. </div>
作者 Hongchen Jiao Tao Wang Heli Gao Lishuang Feng Honghao Ma Hongchen Jiao;Tao Wang;Heli Gao;Lishuang Feng;Honghao Ma(Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China;Precision Opto-Mechatronics Technology, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry, Beihang University, Beijing, China)
出处 《Optics and Photonics Journal》 2021年第8期332-340,共9页 光学与光子学期刊(英文)
关键词 Free Spectral Range Fiber Resonator Dynamic Measurement Digital-Heterodyne Optical Phase-Locked Loop Resonant Fiber Optic Gyro Free Spectral Range Fiber Resonator Dynamic Measurement Digital-Heterodyne Optical Phase-Locked Loop Resonant Fiber Optic Gyro
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