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Using a Collateral Damage Model to Explain Survival Data in West Nile Virus Infections

Using a Collateral Damage Model to Explain Survival Data in West Nile Virus Infections
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摘要 Simulation code for a model of the adaptive immune response seen in flavivirus infections is used to explain the immunopathological consequences seen in West Nile Virus virus (WNV) infections. We use a model that specifically handles the differences in how the virus infects resting cells, the G0 state, versus dividing cells, the G1 state, which includes vastly increased MHC-I upregulation for resting cells over dividing cells. The simulation suggests how the infection progresses in a one host model and the results shed insight into the unusual survival curve data obtained for this infection: there is an increase in health even though viral load has increased. Simulation code for a model of the adaptive immune response seen in flavivirus infections is used to explain the immunopathological consequences seen in West Nile Virus virus (WNV) infections. We use a model that specifically handles the differences in how the virus infects resting cells, the G0 state, versus dividing cells, the G1 state, which includes vastly increased MHC-I upregulation for resting cells over dividing cells. The simulation suggests how the infection progresses in a one host model and the results shed insight into the unusual survival curve data obtained for this infection: there is an increase in health even though viral load has increased.
作者 James K. Peterson Alison M. Kesson Nicholas J. C. King James K. Peterson;Alison M. Kesson;Nicholas J. C. King(Department of Mathematical and Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA;Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Children’s Hospital, Sydney, Australia;Discipline of Pediatrics and Child Health, The Marie Bashir Institute for Emerging Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia;Discipline of Pathology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia)
出处 《Advances in Microbiology》 2016年第4期251-262,共12页 微生物学(英文)
关键词 Auto Immune Responses West Nile Virus Host Survival Models MHC-I Upregulation IFN-γ Upregulation Free Antigen Levels Auto Immune Responses West Nile Virus Host Survival Models MHC-I Upregulation IFN-γ Upregulation Free Antigen Levels
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