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Introgressive Hybrids of <i>Arisaema sikokianum</i>and <i>A. tosaense</i>(Araceae) Confirmed through Nuclear and Chloroplast DNA Comparisons

Introgressive Hybrids of <i>Arisaema sikokianum</i>and <i>A. tosaense</i>(Araceae) Confirmed through Nuclear and Chloroplast DNA Comparisons
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摘要 Morphologically putative introgressive hybrids of Arisaema sikokianum Franch. et Sav. and A. tosaense Makino were newly found in Kochi and Tokushima Prefectures in Japan. All the individuals have the same morphological characteristics as A. tosaense excluding a purple spathe. Molecular analysis using PCR-RFLP of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) in nuclear DNA (nrDNA) indicates that these putative introgressive hybrids have the same pattern as A. tosaense. Moreover, the sequences of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) of the putative introgressive hybrids were identical to A. sikokianum from Kochi Prefecture and A. tosaense from Tokushima Prefecture. The results suggest that the plants are introgressive hybrids of A. sikokianum and A. tosaense and that they have highly exchanged genes with A. tosaense. Morphologically putative introgressive hybrids of Arisaema sikokianum Franch. et Sav. and A. tosaense Makino were newly found in Kochi and Tokushima Prefectures in Japan. All the individuals have the same morphological characteristics as A. tosaense excluding a purple spathe. Molecular analysis using PCR-RFLP of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) in nuclear DNA (nrDNA) indicates that these putative introgressive hybrids have the same pattern as A. tosaense. Moreover, the sequences of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) of the putative introgressive hybrids were identical to A. sikokianum from Kochi Prefecture and A. tosaense from Tokushima Prefecture. The results suggest that the plants are introgressive hybrids of A. sikokianum and A. tosaense and that they have highly exchanged genes with A. tosaense.
机构地区 不详
出处 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 2011年第3期303-307,共5页 美国植物学期刊(英文)
关键词 ARACEAE ARISAEMA A. sikokianum A. tosaense CHLOROPLAST Capture INTROGRESSION ITS Molecular Analysis PCR-RFLP Trn Araceae Arisaema A. sikokianum A. tosaense Chloroplast Capture Introgression ITS Molecular Analysis PCR-RFLP Trn
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