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The Effect of Temperature on Synthesis and Stability of Superparamagnetic Maghemite Nanoparticles Suspension

The Effect of Temperature on Synthesis and Stability of Superparamagnetic Maghemite Nanoparticles Suspension
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摘要 Maghemite (γ-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) nanoparticles have been synthesized using chemical co-precipitation at a different temperature. Characterizations of the sample were performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), alternating gradient magnetometry (AGM) and thermogravimetryanalysis (TGA). The stability of the maghemite nanoparticles suspension was studied at different pH and time of storage by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential measurements. The XRD patterns confirmed that the particles were maghemite. TEM observation showed that the particles have spherical morphology with narrow particle size distribution. The particles showed superparamagnetic behavior with good thermal stability. The increasing of temperature in the synthesis of maghemite nanoparticles produced smaller size particles, lower magnetization, better thermal stability and more stable maghemite nanoparticle suspension. Maghemite (γ-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) nanoparticles have been synthesized using chemical co-precipitation at a different temperature. Characterizations of the sample were performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), alternating gradient magnetometry (AGM) and thermogravimetryanalysis (TGA). The stability of the maghemite nanoparticles suspension was studied at different pH and time of storage by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential measurements. The XRD patterns confirmed that the particles were maghemite. TEM observation showed that the particles have spherical morphology with narrow particle size distribution. The particles showed superparamagnetic behavior with good thermal stability. The increasing of temperature in the synthesis of maghemite nanoparticles produced smaller size particles, lower magnetization, better thermal stability and more stable maghemite nanoparticle suspension.
作者 Irwan Nurdin Ridwan Satriananda Irwan Nurdin; Ridwan; Satriananda(Department of Chemical Engineering, Lhokseumawe State Polytechnic, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia)
出处 《Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering》 2016年第3期35-41,共7页 材料科学与化学工程(英文)
关键词 Temperature Effect SYNTHESIS Maghemite NANOPARTICLES CHARACTERIZATION Temperature Effect Synthesis Maghemite Nanoparticles Characterization
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