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Silicon with Clusters of Impurity Atoms as a Novel Material for Optoelectronics and Photovoltaic Energetics

Silicon with Clusters of Impurity Atoms as a Novel Material for Optoelectronics and Photovoltaic Energetics
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摘要 The paper presents unique functional capabilities of silicon with nanoclusters of impurity atoms with various characters. It is shown that, depending on the nature of the clusters, it is possible to expand the spectral diapason of sensitivity towards the IR region and obtain silicon with anomalously high negative mag-netoresistance (Δρ/ρ > 100%) at room temperature. The formation of clusters of impurity atoms with different nature and concentration in the lattice of semiconductor materials is a new approach for obtaining bulk-nanostructured silicon with unique physical properties. The paper presents unique functional capabilities of silicon with nanoclusters of impurity atoms with various characters. It is shown that, depending on the nature of the clusters, it is possible to expand the spectral diapason of sensitivity towards the IR region and obtain silicon with anomalously high negative mag-netoresistance (Δρ/ρ > 100%) at room temperature. The formation of clusters of impurity atoms with different nature and concentration in the lattice of semiconductor materials is a new approach for obtaining bulk-nanostructured silicon with unique physical properties.
出处 《Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering》 2018年第4期180-190,共11页 材料科学与化学工程(英文)
关键词 SILICON SPECTRAL Range Elementary CELL Binary NANOCLUSTER Quantum Dots PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL Multicascade PV CELL SPECTRAL Sensitivity IR Irradiation Magnetic Properties Photoconductivity Nanoscale Silicon Spectral Range Elementary Cell Binary Nanocluster Quantum Dots Photovoltaic Cell Multicascade PV Cell Spectral Sensitivity IR Irradiation Magnetic Properties Photoconductivity Nanoscale
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