摘要
Peanut shells from Burkina Faso were characterized using mineralogical, microstructural and chemical methods to perform its possibility to be used as reinforce in adobe bricks. It consists of cellulose (48 wt%), hemicellulose (3 wt%) and lignin (28 wt%). The peanut shells were characterized by high porosity and showed water absorption around 198% at 72 hours. Its chemical composition is essentially composed of silica, iron oxides, alumina and calcium oxide. Its microstructure showed that the peanut shells were a compilation of microfibers with high porous of borders. In watery solution, the peanut shells released polyphenols. Thermal conductivity of peanut at 25 °C was <span>0.155 ± 0.021 W/mK. The physico-chemical characteristics of peanut shells were similar to those found with agricultural by-products used in adobe reinforce.</span>
Peanut shells from Burkina Faso were characterized using mineralogical, microstructural and chemical methods to perform its possibility to be used as reinforce in adobe bricks. It consists of cellulose (48 wt%), hemicellulose (3 wt%) and lignin (28 wt%). The peanut shells were characterized by high porosity and showed water absorption around 198% at 72 hours. Its chemical composition is essentially composed of silica, iron oxides, alumina and calcium oxide. Its microstructure showed that the peanut shells were a compilation of microfibers with high porous of borders. In watery solution, the peanut shells released polyphenols. Thermal conductivity of peanut at 25 °C was <span>0.155 ± 0.021 W/mK. The physico-chemical characteristics of peanut shells were similar to those found with agricultural by-products used in adobe reinforce.</span>
作者
Ouanmini Bobet
Sory Nassio
Mohamed Seynou
Bakiono Remy
Lamine Zerbo
Issiaka Sanou
Moustapha Sawadogo
Younoussa Millogo
Escadeillas Gilles
Ouanmini Bobet;Sory Nassio;Mohamed Seynou;Bakiono Remy;Lamine Zerbo;Issiaka Sanou;Moustapha Sawadogo;Younoussa Millogo;Escadeillas Gilles(University Joseph KI-ZERBO, UFR-SEA, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso;University Nazi BONI, UFR-ST, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso;Laboratoire Matériaux et Durabilité des Constructions (LMDC), Université de Toulouse, UPS, INSA, Toulouse, France)