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One-Electron-Addition to Pentavalent Phosphorus with the Phosphorus-Chlorine Bond as Acceptor Introducing a Fundamental Distinction in Substitution Mechanism between S<sub>N</sub>2(P) and S<sub>N</sub>2(C)

One-Electron-Addition to Pentavalent Phosphorus with the Phosphorus-Chlorine Bond as Acceptor Introducing a Fundamental Distinction in Substitution Mechanism between S<sub>N</sub>2(P) and S<sub>N</sub>2(C)
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摘要 An electron-addition, under single-crystal conditions, to pentavalent phosphorus compounds as Cl-P (=O, S) Y, Z with the P-Cl bond as electron-accepting group, is selected as an additional model for SN2(P) like reactions. It is demonstrated that the geometric information stored in the tetrahedral configuration (substrate) can be transmitted in the corresponding trigonal bipyramidal (TBP) state for nucleophilic substitution. In this article, we focus on these specific mechanistic aspects of carbon and phosphorus. We consider our study as a contribution to the significance of these (bio)chemical intermediates. An electron-addition, under single-crystal conditions, to pentavalent phosphorus compounds as Cl-P (=O, S) Y, Z with the P-Cl bond as electron-accepting group, is selected as an additional model for SN2(P) like reactions. It is demonstrated that the geometric information stored in the tetrahedral configuration (substrate) can be transmitted in the corresponding trigonal bipyramidal (TBP) state for nucleophilic substitution. In this article, we focus on these specific mechanistic aspects of carbon and phosphorus. We consider our study as a contribution to the significance of these (bio)chemical intermediates.
作者 Henk M.Buck
机构地区 Kasteel Twikkelerf
出处 《Open Journal of Physical Chemistry》 2019年第3期182-191,共10页 物理化学期刊(英文)
关键词 Pentavalent PHOSPHORUS and Carbon Compounds σ*-Electron-Addition Single-Crystal Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Model and Ab Initio Calculations Differences in SN2(C) vs. SN2(P) MECHANISM Pentavalent Phosphorus and Carbon Compounds σ*-Electron-Addition Single-Crystal Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Model and Ab Initio Calculations Differences in SN2(C) vs. SN2(P) Mechanism
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