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Temperature-Profile/Lapse-Rate Feedback: A Misunderstood Feedback of the Climate System

Temperature-Profile/Lapse-Rate Feedback: A Misunderstood Feedback of the Climate System
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摘要 This study shows that the heretofore assumed condition for no temperature-profile (TP)/lapse-rate feedback, for all altitudes z, or , in fact yields a negative feedback. The correct condition for no TP feedback is for all z, where Ts is the surface temperature. This condition translates into a uniform increase (decrease) in lapse rate with altitude for an increase (decrease) in Ts. The temperature changes caused by a change in solar irradiance and/or planetary albedo satisfy the condition for no TP feedback. The temperature changes caused by a change in greenhouse gas concentration do not satisfy the condition for no TP feedback and, instead, yield a positive feedback. This study shows that the heretofore assumed condition for no temperature-profile (TP)/lapse-rate feedback, for all altitudes z, or , in fact yields a negative feedback. The correct condition for no TP feedback is for all z, where Ts is the surface temperature. This condition translates into a uniform increase (decrease) in lapse rate with altitude for an increase (decrease) in Ts. The temperature changes caused by a change in solar irradiance and/or planetary albedo satisfy the condition for no TP feedback. The temperature changes caused by a change in greenhouse gas concentration do not satisfy the condition for no TP feedback and, instead, yield a positive feedback.
出处 《Atmospheric and Climate Sciences》 2012年第4期474-478,共5页 大气和气候科学(英文)
关键词 CLIMATE FEEDBACK FEEDBACK Analysis Lapse-Rate FEEDBACK Climate Feedback Feedback Analysis Lapse-Rate Feedback
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