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Weather Impact on Heat-Related Illness in a Tropical City State, Singapore

Weather Impact on Heat-Related Illness in a Tropical City State, Singapore
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摘要 In this article we propose a novel hurdle negative binomial (HNB) regression combined with a distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) to model weather factors’ impact on heat related illness (HRI) in Singapore. AIC criterion is adopted to help select proper combination of weather variables and check their lagged effect as well as nonlinear effect. The process of model selection and validation is demonstrated. It is observed that the predicted occurrence rate is close to the observed one. The proposed combined model can be used to predict HRI cases for mitigating HRI occurrences and provide inputs for related public health policy considering climate change impact. In this article we propose a novel hurdle negative binomial (HNB) regression combined with a distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) to model weather factors’ impact on heat related illness (HRI) in Singapore. AIC criterion is adopted to help select proper combination of weather variables and check their lagged effect as well as nonlinear effect. The process of model selection and validation is demonstrated. It is observed that the predicted occurrence rate is close to the observed one. The proposed combined model can be used to predict HRI cases for mitigating HRI occurrences and provide inputs for related public health policy considering climate change impact.
出处 《Atmospheric and Climate Sciences》 2018年第1期97-110,共14页 大气和气候科学(英文)
关键词 Distributed LAG Nonlinear MODEL Heat-Related Illness HURDLE MODEL Negative BINOMIAL distribution WEATHER Factors Distributed Lag Nonlinear Model Heat-Related Illness Hurdle Model Negative Binomial distribution Weather Factors
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