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Electricity Generation from Heatwaves

Electricity Generation from Heatwaves
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摘要 We chose a definition of heatwaves (HWs) that has ~4-year recurrence frequency at world hot spots. We first examined the 1940-2022 HWs climatology and trends in lifespan, severity, spatial extent, and recurrence frequency. HWs are becoming more frequent and more severe for extratropical mid- and low-latitudes. To euphemize HWs, we here propose a novel clean energy-tapping concept that utilizes the available nano-technology, micro-meteorology knowledge of temperature distribution within/without buildings, and radiative properties of earth atmosphere. The key points for a practical electricity generation scheme from HWs are defogging, insulation, and minimizing the absorption of infrared downward radiation at the cold legs of the thermoelectric generators. One sample realization is presented which, through relay with existing photovoltaic devices, provides all-day electricity supply sufficient for providing air conditioning requirement for a residence (~2000-watt throughput). The provision of power to air conditioning systems, usually imposes a significant stress on traditional city power grids during heatwaves. We chose a definition of heatwaves (HWs) that has ~4-year recurrence frequency at world hot spots. We first examined the 1940-2022 HWs climatology and trends in lifespan, severity, spatial extent, and recurrence frequency. HWs are becoming more frequent and more severe for extratropical mid- and low-latitudes. To euphemize HWs, we here propose a novel clean energy-tapping concept that utilizes the available nano-technology, micro-meteorology knowledge of temperature distribution within/without buildings, and radiative properties of earth atmosphere. The key points for a practical electricity generation scheme from HWs are defogging, insulation, and minimizing the absorption of infrared downward radiation at the cold legs of the thermoelectric generators. One sample realization is presented which, through relay with existing photovoltaic devices, provides all-day electricity supply sufficient for providing air conditioning requirement for a residence (~2000-watt throughput). The provision of power to air conditioning systems, usually imposes a significant stress on traditional city power grids during heatwaves.
作者 Diandong Ren Mervyn J. Lynch Diandong Ren;Mervyn J. Lynch(School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia;Australian Sustainable Development Institute (ASDI), Perth, Australia)
出处 《International Journal of Geosciences》 CAS 2024年第5期449-457,共9页 地球科学国际期刊(英文)
关键词 Heatwaves Climate Warming Clean Energy Generation by Thermoelectric Generator Ameliorate and Transcend Heatwaves Climate Warming Mitigation and Adaptation Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) IR Interaction with Periodically Arranged Nanostructures Optical Properties of Nano Fabricating Passive Clean Energy Tapping/Generation Heatwaves Climate Warming Clean Energy Generation by Thermoelectric Generator Ameliorate and Transcend Heatwaves Climate Warming Mitigation and Adaptation Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) IR Interaction with Periodically Arranged Nanostructures Optical Properties of Nano Fabricating Passive Clean Energy Tapping/Generation
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