摘要
This paper is about short review of earthquake statistics and efforts for earthquake mitigation, hazard and risk assessment studies in Pakistan. Pakistan and adjoining region lying between longitude 60°E to 78°E and latitude 20°N to 45°N are selected for the study as this region has a history of many large earthquakes because of its location in the region of intersection of three plates namely Indian, Eurasian and Arabian Sea plate. This paper is based on the study of both seismological history of the region which includes recent and historical seismicity based on earthquake catalogue as well as geological knowledge supplemented with available fault system information. In this study, Pakistan and adjoining regions are divided into 14 seismogenic zones. Seismicity of each zone is studied considering also the major cities in the respective zone and type of infrastructure which is mainly responsible for earthquake disaster rather than earthquake itself.
This paper is about short review of earthquake statistics and efforts for earthquake mitigation, hazard and risk assessment studies in Pakistan. Pakistan and adjoining region lying between longitude 60°E to 78°E and latitude 20°N to 45°N are selected for the study as this region has a history of many large earthquakes because of its location in the region of intersection of three plates namely Indian, Eurasian and Arabian Sea plate. This paper is based on the study of both seismological history of the region which includes recent and historical seismicity based on earthquake catalogue as well as geological knowledge supplemented with available fault system information. In this study, Pakistan and adjoining regions are divided into 14 seismogenic zones. Seismicity of each zone is studied considering also the major cities in the respective zone and type of infrastructure which is mainly responsible for earthquake disaster rather than earthquake itself.
作者
Farhana Sarwar
Saleem Iqbal
Muhammad Qaisar
Abdul Rehman
Faiza Akhtar
Syed Mohsin Raza
Farhana Sarwar;Saleem Iqbal;Muhammad Qaisar;Abdul Rehman;Faiza Akhtar;Syed Mohsin Raza(FG Girls Degree College, Quetta, Pakistan;Department of Mathematics, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan;Center for Earthquake Studies, NCP, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;Government Girls Polytechnic Institute, Quetta, Pakistan;Department of Physics, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan)
