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Assessment of Groundwater Potential Zones across Katrol Hill Fault, Kachchh, Western India: A Remote Sensing and GIS Approach

Assessment of Groundwater Potential Zones across Katrol Hill Fault, Kachchh, Western India: A Remote Sensing and GIS Approach
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摘要 The present study focuses on the use of remote sensing and geographical information system tools for morphometric and geomorphic analysis of major river basins across the Katrol Hill Fault, which makes drainage divide. It aims to find groundwater potential for the management and planning of groundwater resources. The study area consists of 6 major watersheds of major river systems namely Bhurud, Khari, and Pat flowing north of the major divide, while Rukmawati, Nagavanti, and Bhukhi are southerly flowing rivers. Based on linear, areal, and geomorphic aspects, a watershed with excellent groundwater potential was found. The highest order in the area is the 5th order stream. Appropriate drainage network characteristics, elongated shape, and permeable lithological formation with low relief among all the watersheds made WS3 be excellent potential for groundwater. The statistical analysis, where Cp value was computed, showed the potential groundwater zone to be in WS3 followed by WS2 and WS5. These results were even verified with field data, collected from well-inventory and that too favored WS3 as an excellent groundwater potential. The present study focuses on the use of remote sensing and geographical information system tools for morphometric and geomorphic analysis of major river basins across the Katrol Hill Fault, which makes drainage divide. It aims to find groundwater potential for the management and planning of groundwater resources. The study area consists of 6 major watersheds of major river systems namely Bhurud, Khari, and Pat flowing north of the major divide, while Rukmawati, Nagavanti, and Bhukhi are southerly flowing rivers. Based on linear, areal, and geomorphic aspects, a watershed with excellent groundwater potential was found. The highest order in the area is the 5th order stream. Appropriate drainage network characteristics, elongated shape, and permeable lithological formation with low relief among all the watersheds made WS3 be excellent potential for groundwater. The statistical analysis, where Cp value was computed, showed the potential groundwater zone to be in WS3 followed by WS2 and WS5. These results were even verified with field data, collected from well-inventory and that too favored WS3 as an excellent groundwater potential.
作者 Hemashri Thacker Yash Shah Akshay Jyoti Borah Yogendrasinh Jadeja Mahesh Thakkar Sazina Bhimani Gaurav Chauhan Hemashri Thacker;Yash Shah;Akshay Jyoti Borah;Yogendrasinh Jadeja;Mahesh Thakkar;Sazina Bhimani;Gaurav Chauhan(Department of Earth and Environmental Science, KSKV Kachchh University, Bhuj, India;Arid Communities and Technologies (ACT), Bhuj, India;Geo Science Services (GSS), Bhuj, India)
出处 《Open Journal of Geology》 2022年第2期111-135,共25页 地质学期刊(英文)
关键词 Katrol Hill Fault KACHCHH Groundwater Potential Statistical Analysis Groundwater Resources Katrol Hill Fault Kachchh Groundwater Potential Statistical Analysis Groundwater Resources
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