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Biological Clogging of Sand Columns

Biological Clogging of Sand Columns
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摘要 Increased microbial activity leads to biological clogging (or bioclogging), i.e., the pore space is clogged by microbes and saturated hydraulic conductivity of porous media decreases. A series of column experiments were carried out to study the bioclogging of sand columns. Hydraulic conductivity remained unchanged when a sterilizing agent was applied;however, it decreased when a glucose solution was applied. In most cases, bioclogging proceeded from the inlet of the solution;but, in some cases, it started from the bottom or outlet of the column. In this experiment, the reduction of hydraulic conductivity was better explained by microcolony models compared to biofilm models. Increased microbial activity leads to biological clogging (or bioclogging), i.e., the pore space is clogged by microbes and saturated hydraulic conductivity of porous media decreases. A series of column experiments were carried out to study the bioclogging of sand columns. Hydraulic conductivity remained unchanged when a sterilizing agent was applied;however, it decreased when a glucose solution was applied. In most cases, bioclogging proceeded from the inlet of the solution;but, in some cases, it started from the bottom or outlet of the column. In this experiment, the reduction of hydraulic conductivity was better explained by microcolony models compared to biofilm models.
出处 《Open Journal of Soil Science》 2013年第3期148-152,共5页 土壤科学期刊(英文)
关键词 Bioclogging BACTERIA Hydraulic CONDUCTIVITY MICROBIAL Effect Bioclogging Bacteria Hydraulic Conductivity Microbial Effect
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