生态移民安置社区规划探讨——以贺街镇扶贫生态移民工程修建性详细规划为例

Resettlement Community Planning For Ecological Immigration: A Hejie Town Case

扶贫生态移民是我国生态移民的主要类型,而依托城镇集中安置将是各地未来实施生态移民工程的主要安置模式之一。文章在深入分析城镇集中安置生态移民工程难点问题的基础上,总结了"搬得出、留得住、有出路"的生态移民安置社区规划思路,并以广西贺州市贺街镇扶贫生态移民工程修建性详细规划为例,提炼了"生态·宜居"的生态移民安置社区规划理念,通过全面考虑移民需求,重点协调城镇生态移民安置社区与周边用地布局的关系、安置社区规划与各项规划及各个部门之间的关系、生态移民与城镇居民的关系。在此基础上,以生态为基调进行合理的空间划分和功能布局,以宜居为基调打造生活便利、环境优美的安置社区,以期为其他同类型规划提供借鉴。

Poverty ecological immigration is the main styles of Chinese ecological immigration, and centralized settlement around cities and town is the main method in different areas. The paper analyzes the problems of centralized settlement, summarizes the community plan idea: 'easy to move or stay, and have the develop chance', and takes Hejie town of Hezhou city, Guangxi province as an example, summarizes the new idea: ecology and livable. By thinking about the immigrant demand, clears the relation between resettlement community and peripheral land-use, between the community plan and other plans, among the diferent departments, and between ecological immigration and other residents. Base on this, the paper divides the space and function, builds the convenient and beautiful community with livable idea, offers some reference to other plans.