层状双金属氢氧化物的制备及其应用研究

Preparation and Application Study on Layered Double Hydroxides

层状双金属氢氧化物是一类新型的无机功能材料,具有特殊的层状结构和优异的物理化学特性,已成为当前研究的热点.介绍了层状双金属氢氧化物的结构与性质,特别分析了层状双金属氢氧化物的制备方法及其在催化材料、吸附材料、生物医药材料、光电功能材料等方面的应用研究进展,并对其在未来的发展方向进行了展望.

As one class of new inorganic functional materials, layered double hydroxides has become one of the most exciting subjects of today due to its special layered structure and excellent physical and chemical properties. This paper reviewed the structure and properties of layered double hydroxides, especially the preparation methods and research progress of applications in catalytic materials,adsorption materials,biomedical materials and photoelectric functional materials. Meanwhile, its development direction in the future was prospected.