安全简单消解钠的方法

Method for Simply and Safely Eliminating Waste Sodium

针对实验室废钠处置的难题,提出了一种安全又简单的消解钠的方法.在反应器中加入煤油和水,构成油、水两相,再将钠块投入到反应器中.钠受到重力、煤油浮力和反应产物(氢气)推力的作用,在油相和油水界面往复运动,并逐渐地和水反应.这种废钠消解方法安全又实用.

Aiming at the problem that the waste sodium of the laboratory is difficult to deal with, this paper presented a method to eliminate the waste sodium. Kerosene and water were added in the reactor to form two-phase states of oil and water, and then the sodium blocks were put into the reactor. Due to the action of the gravity,the buoyancy of kerosene and the product of the reaction, the sodium moved between the oil layer and the oil water interface, and gradually reacted with the water. This method is safe and simple.