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综合护理对普外科老年患者术后疼痛和谵妄的作用研究 被引量:3

Effect of comprehensive care on postoperative pain and delirium of elderly patients in general surgery
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摘要 目的:探讨综合护理管理对普外科老年患者术后疼痛和谵妄的影响.方法:纳入142例在我院普外科行手术治疗的老年患者,随机分为常规护理组(对照组,71例)和综合护理组(试验组,71例),综合护理包括痛疼护理、心理护理等措施;分别运用视觉模拟评分法和意识障碍评估法,评价两组患者术后疼痛程度和谵妄发生率.结果:两组患者的平均年龄、性别构成比和教育程度相近,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).与对照组相比,试验组的术后疼痛程度较轻(5.44±1.08vs 7.26±1.35),谵妄发生率较低(5.6% vs 16.9%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);但是两组患者的平均住院时间相近(13.09±2.54d vs 12.53±3.19d),差异无统计学意义(P=0.25).结论:与常规护理相比较,综合护理策略能够显著减轻普外科老年患者的术后疼痛程度和谵妄发生率,提高患者术后的生活质量.
作者 祝毅
出处 《临床心身疾病杂志》 CAS 2016年第S1期132-133,共2页 Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases
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