论当代满族作家的满语使用

On The Use of Manchu by Contemporary Manchu Writers

当代满族作家使用"汉字记音式"满语,属于"母语认同"的自觉,这既是作家民族文化认同的需要,又是活化叙述的策略。当代满族作家所使用的满语以语词为主、句子则少量出现。满族文学作品中的满语使用发挥了促进满语的活化与再生、彰显满族文学特质的作用,但部分作品当中存在随意使用满语或错误使用满语的弊病。

It is a consciousness of showing their mother tongue that the contemporary Manchu writers made use of Manchu which was transcribed into Chinese characters. It is either the need to approve their ethnic identity or the need of tactics for activating recount that these contemporary Manchu writers use Manchu in their writing. However,the Manchu they use are mostly vocabulary or phrases,or a few sentences. The use of Manchu in the Manchu literature is beneficial for promoting Manchu,making it reborn,and stressing the characters of Manchu literature. Nevertheless,there are carelessness and mistakes while using Manchu.