骨科老年卧床患者治疗便秘中大黄粉调酒精敷神阙穴的应用

Study the rhubarb Powder in Treatment of Constipation in Patients with Orthopaedic old bedTuning the Application Effects of Alcohol Apply

目的:研究骨科老年卧床患者治疗便秘中大黄粉调酒精敷神阙穴的应用效果.方法:此次研究纳入的对象来源于2014年4月~2015年6月我院收治骨科老年卧床便秘患者中随机抽取的83例.将上述83例骨科老年卧床便秘患者随机分为常规组41例和敷穴组42例.常规组采用开塞露塞肛、常规饮食、活动干预等,敷穴组在饮食、活动干预基础上采用大黄粉调酒精敷神阙穴.比较(1)便秘缓解率;(2)便秘缓解时间、住院天数;(3)干预前和干预后患者便秘症状评分、生活质量评分的差异.结果:(1)敷穴组较之常规组便秘缓解率更高,P<0.05;(2)敷穴组较之常规组便秘缓解时间、住院天数更短,P<0.05;(3)干预前2组便秘症状评分、生活质量评分相似,P>0.05;干预后敷穴组较之常规组便秘症状评分、生活质量评分改善更显著,P<0.05.结论:骨科老年卧床患者治疗便秘中大黄粉调酒精敷神阙穴的应用效果确切,可有效缓解便秘症状,改善患者生活质量,缩短住院时间,值得推广.

Objective: To study the rhubarb powder in treatment of constipation in patients with orthopaedic old bed tuning the application effects of alcohol apply CV 8 point.Methods: This study included in the object from the April 2014-June 2015 in our hospital orthopaedic in elderly patients with constipation in bed a random sample of 83 cases.The above 83 cases of bone in elderly patients with constipation in bed 41 cases were randomly divided into normal group and apply the acupuncture point group of 42 cases.Regular group USES open plug plug anus, regular diet, activity intervention, etc., apply acupuncture point group based on diet, activity intervention using rhubarb powder alcohol apply CV 8 point.(1) the rate of constipation relief;(2) constipation relief time, hospitalization days, (3) the intervention before and after intervention in patients with constipation symptom scores, the differences between the quality of life score.Results: (1) Apply the acupuncture point group compared with usual constipation remission rate is higher, P < 0.05;(2) apply the acupuncture point group compared with usual constipation relief time and hospitalization days shorter, P < 0.05;(3) two groups of constipation symptom scores before intervention, quality of life scores are similar, P > 0.05;Apply after intervention point group compared with usual constipation symptom score, quality of life score improved more significantly, P < 0.05).Conclusion: Rhubarb powder in treatment of constipation in patients with orthopaedic old bed tuning the application effects of alcohol apply CV 8 point exactly, can effectively relieve constipation symptoms, improve patient quality of life, shorten hospitalization time, worthy of promotion.