摘要
位于前东德地区的魏玛是德国重要的文化古镇,两德统一后,魏玛开始利用历史文化资源发展旅游推进城镇复兴,其中成功举办1999年的“欧洲文化之都”是推动魏玛全面复兴的重要文化事件.通过这一文化事件的举办,魏玛的国际声望得到了迅速提升,一个原本被人遗忘的小镇逐渐成为了国际游览胜地.从这一事件对城镇文化旅游产业发展的多方面要素入手,分析魏玛如何在文化事件引导下进行旅游资源开发与利用,并如何有效实现事件落幕后的可持续发展.最后对其复兴特征进行分析总结,结合我国历史文化城镇旅游的发展困境,提出可供借鉴的启示.
Weimar is a famous historic town in former East Germany.After German unification,the town began to revitalize through culture tourism,‘1999 European Capital of Culture’ is a big culture event in the revitalization process.Since then Weimar became a famous tourist resort in Germany,achieving great improvement both in physical environment and economic development.The paper researches the impact on tourism development by the event,and how to gain long-term effect after the event.Based on above analysis,the paper generalizes the character of Weimar's revitalization and then gives some inspirations to Chinese historic-tourist towns' development.
出处
《上海城市规划》
2017年第z1期-,共6页
Shanghai Urban Planning Review
关键词
文化旅游
复兴文化
事件
魏玛
Culture tourism
Revitalization
Culture events
Weimar
