体外受精-胚胎移植治疗者及其配偶的负性情绪及心理干预研究进展

A review of the negative emotions and the psychosocial interventions in IVF- ET patients and their spouses

体外受精-胚胎移植技术是目前被广泛应用于不孕不育患者的一种助孕技术。对接受体外受精-胚胎移植治疗者及其配偶进行有针对性的心理干预有利于减轻其负性情绪，改善妊娠结局。本文对国内外进行体外受精-胚胎移植治疗者及配偶的负性情绪及心理干预研究现状进行综述，为日后临床工作者建立系统完善的心理干预模式提供新的思路和参考。

In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF- ET) technology is now widely used in the world in infertility patients. Psychological intervention can help the IVF- ET patients and their spouses reduce the negative emotions and improve pregnancy outcomes. This review provides a summary of the negative emotions in IVF- ET couples and the psychological intervention on them, so as to provide reference to establish a systematic and standardized clinical psychological nursing mode.