我国脑卒中康复护理发展现状的文献计量学分析

Status quo of stroke rehabilitation care development in our country:a bibliometrics analysis

目的：对我国脑卒中康复护理的研究现状进行计量学分析，找出发展中存在的缺陷和不足，为脑卒中康复护理的发展奠定良好的基础。方法计算机检索中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据知识服务平台的中文核心期刊刊载的相关文献，用文献计量法分析文献的年份、期刊分布、科研基金资助情况、文献研究方法、研究对象以及研究内容。结果共纳入文献253篇，总体呈上升趋势，分布在34种中文核心期刊上，基金资助率相对较好，但国家级基金较少，研究方法以试验性研究为主，研究内容广泛。结论为了更好地促进脑卒中患者的康复，需要大力推广社区康复护理，重视患者家属参与的重要性，同时还要重视学科间的结合，以找到更适合、更有效且易于推广的康复护理方法。

Objective To analyze the present research situation of stroke rehabilitation nursing in China, find out the defects and shortcomings existing in the development, and lay a good foundation for the development of stroke rehabilitation nursing. Methods The documentation published in Chinese core journals was searched in Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), VIP database (VIP), Wanfang database by computer retrieval. The publishing year, journal name, scientific research funds, the method of literature research, research objects and research contents were analyzed by bibliometrics. Results A total of 253 articles were included with an increasing trend. These literature distributed in 34 kinds of Chinese core journals, fund rate was relatively good, but very few national fund, the experimental research was given priority to, and the research content was wide. Conclusions In order to better promote the rehabilitation of brain stroke patients, community rehabilitation care needs to be vigorously promoted, emphasis should be paid to the importance of patients family members, at the same time, great importance should also be attached to the combination between disciplines, in order to find better, more effective and easy methods to promote the rehabilitation nursing.