强化患者绩效与安全的策略与工具在团队资源管理中的应用研究进展

Research progress in application of team strategies and tools to enhance performance and patient ;safety in team resource management

随着医学模式的转变，跨部门、跨专业团队合作模式在医疗领域中得到广泛应用和长足发展，医疗团队合作已成为促进患者安全的新议题。本文通过对团队资源管理中的强化患者绩效与安全的策略与工具（TeamSTEPPS）的研究文献进行综述，探讨其概念、框架、培训模式、评估工具，以及在医疗团队合作与患者安全文化培训中的作用，以期为我国患者构建安全的医疗环境，提高护理品质，降低不良事件发生率提供参考。

Teamwork impacts the effectiveness of care, patient safety and clinical outcomes, and team training has been identified as a strategy for enhancing teamwork, reducing medical errors and building a culture of safety in healthcare. The paper reviewed the concept, construct, training model, measures and implementation in healthcare of team strategies and tools to enhance performance and patient safety (TeamSTEPPS) which was the most widely applied team training strategy, in order to provide reference for the healthcare in China.