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转诊评估和多学科诊疗模式对老年患者临床治疗效果的影响 被引量:6

Effect of referral assessment and interdisciplinary team treatment on clinical outcomes in elderly patients
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摘要 目的 评估转诊前改良早期预警评分(MEWS)和转诊后老年多学科整合团队(GIT)查房结合的诊疗模式对老年患者转诊后诊疗的效果.方法 对2012年11月至2013年10月在上海市松江区中心医院和上海市第一人民医院(南院)急诊或留观的老年患者采用MEWS进行转诊前评估,转诊至松江区乐都医院老年医学科后分别进行GIT查房(观察组)和传统医疗模式查房(对照组),比较两组患者的平均住院天数、好转率、死亡率、医疗费用、再住院率和患者家属满意度等指标.结果 共转诊老年患者306例,其中156例(观察组)接受GIT查房诊疗,好转出院150例(96.2%),死亡1例(0.64%).其余150例(对照组)接受传统医疗模式查房,好转出院134例(89.1%),死亡3例(2.0%).观察组平均住院天数(17.7± 13.1)d,好转率96.2%,平均医疗费用(8275.32±4680.33)元,再住院率1.28%,家属满意率95.5%,均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 老年患者住院需求较高,转诊评估和GIT查房诊疗能为老年共病患者提供有效的医疗管理手段,并提供连续性医疗服务,提高患者及家属的满意度.
作者 赵刚 张一凡
出处 《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》 2016年第2期-,共4页 Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly
基金 上海市松江区科学技术攻关项目(13SJGGYY25)This work was supported by the Tackling Project of Science and Technology of Songjiang District,Shanghai
关键词 改良早期预警评分 老年人 转诊医疗 老年多学科整合团队 modified early warning score aged referral geriatric interdisciplinary team
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