摘要
医院获得性肺炎(hospital acquired pneumonia,HAP)和呼吸机相关性肺炎(ventilator associated pneumonia,VAP)是重症患者最常见的院内感染性疾病,可导致患者医疗费用增加,住院时间延长和死亡率增加。2016年美国感染病学会和美国胸科协会在2005年发表的HAP/VAP指南基础上,总结和分析新出现的临床研究结果,利用新近发展的循证指南方法学,对HAP/VAP的诊断和治疗指南进行了更新。本文将对新版指南的重要更新进行简要介绍。
Hospital acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) remain the most frequent nosocomial infection in critical ill patients and bring about higher hospitalization cost, longer length of stay in hospital and increased mortality. In 2016, with advances in evidence-based guideline methodology and analysis of new studies related to the diagnosis and treatment of HAP and VAP, Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and American Thoracic Society (ATS) have collaborated to create updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of HAP and VAP based on last HAP/VAP guidelines published in 2005. Here, we will make a brief introduction of important updates of these new guidelines.
出处
《中华重症医学电子杂志》
2016年第4期-,共5页
Chinese Journal Of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition)
基金
广州市科技计划项目(201400000002和2014Y-00065)
关键词
医院获得性肺炎
呼吸机相关性肺炎
指南
Hospital acquired pneumonia
Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Guidelines
