通过整理、分析中医针灸治疗颈型颈椎病的相关文献,总结目前中医针灸治疗该疾病的研究概况,为进一步研究提供参考。在中国知网、万方、维普数据库中检索的相关文献,筛选出具有代表性、影响力大的文献,整理分析后分类概括,得出研究概况...通过整理、分析中医针灸治疗颈型颈椎病的相关文献,总结目前中医针灸治疗该疾病的研究概况,为进一步研究提供参考。在中国知网、万方、维普数据库中检索的相关文献,筛选出具有代表性、影响力大的文献,整理分析后分类概括,得出研究概况。中医针灸治疗颈型颈椎病有很好的防治效果,因此清楚认识治疗方法的作用机理对于早期合理地运用中医针灸治疗控制并延缓病情有指导性意义。By sorting out and analyzing the relevant literature of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of cervical spondylosis of neck type, this paper summarizes the current research situation of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of cervical spondylosis of neck type, and provides reference for further research. Relevant literatures retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang and VIP databases were selected to screen out representative and influential literatures. After sorting out and analyzing, they were classified and summarized, and the research overview was obtained. Acupuncture treatment of traditional Chinese medicine has a good effect on the prevention and treatment of cervical spondylosis. Therefore, a clear understanding of the mechanism of action of the treatment method is of guiding significance for the early rational use of acupuncture treatment of traditional Chinese medicine to control and delay the disease.展开更多
A machine learning(ML)-based random forest(RF)classification model algorithm was employed to investigate the main factors affecting the formation of the core-shell structure of BaTiO_(3)-based ceramics and their inter...A machine learning(ML)-based random forest(RF)classification model algorithm was employed to investigate the main factors affecting the formation of the core-shell structure of BaTiO_(3)-based ceramics and their interpretability was analyzed by using Shapley additive explanations(SHAP).An F1-score changed from 0.8795 to 0.9310,accuracy from 0.8450 to 0.9070,precision from 0.8714 to 0.9000,recall from 0.8929 to 0.9643,and ROC/AUC value of 0.97±0.03 was achieved by the RF classification with the optimal set of features containing only 5 features,demonstrating the high accuracy of our model and its high robustness.During the interpretability analysis of the model,it was found that the electronegativity,melting point,and sintering temperature of the dopant contribute highly to the formation of the core-shell structure,and based on these characteristics,specific ranges were delineated and twelve elements were finally obtained that met all the requirements,namely Si,Sc,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Pd,Er,Tm,Lu,Pa,and Cm.In the process of exploring the structure of the core-shell,the doping elements can be effectively localized to be selected by choosing the range of features.展开更多
2018年,国内专家达成了新的共识,认为颈椎间盘退化及其继发性邻近结构病变对周围组织(如神经、血管)产生影响,并引发相应的临床症状。这类疾病根据病变位置和症状特征,可以划分为颈椎型、神经根型、椎动脉型、交感神经型、综合型以及脊...2018年,国内专家达成了新的共识,认为颈椎间盘退化及其继发性邻近结构病变对周围组织(如神经、血管)产生影响,并引发相应的临床症状。这类疾病根据病变位置和症状特征,可以划分为颈椎型、神经根型、椎动脉型、交感神经型、综合型以及脊髓型。针灸,作为中医特色疗效之一,在治疗颈椎病方面具有临床便携性、操作简易性以及疗效显著的优势。本文旨在通过综合分析历年针灸治疗各类颈椎病的分型情况,进行归纳总结。The latest version of expert consensus in China pointed out in 2018 that degenerative changes of cervical intervertebral disc and its secondary pathological changes of adjacent structures involved the surrounding tissue structure (nerves, blood vessels, etc.) and appeared diseases that affected the corresponding clinical manifestations of the scientific changes. According to the location of the lesion and the characteristics of the symptoms, this disease can be divided into cervical, nerve root, vertebral artery, sympathetic, complex and spinal cord. It was divided into cervical type, nerve root type, vertebral artery type, sympathetic type, mixed type and spinal cord type. Acupuncture and moxibustion, as one of the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, is convenient to carry, easy to operate and effective in the treatment of cervical spondylosis. This article will be summarized by referring to the classification of various cervical spondylosis treated by acupuncture over the years.展开更多
文摘通过整理、分析中医针灸治疗颈型颈椎病的相关文献,总结目前中医针灸治疗该疾病的研究概况,为进一步研究提供参考。在中国知网、万方、维普数据库中检索的相关文献,筛选出具有代表性、影响力大的文献,整理分析后分类概括,得出研究概况。中医针灸治疗颈型颈椎病有很好的防治效果,因此清楚认识治疗方法的作用机理对于早期合理地运用中医针灸治疗控制并延缓病情有指导性意义。By sorting out and analyzing the relevant literature of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of cervical spondylosis of neck type, this paper summarizes the current research situation of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of cervical spondylosis of neck type, and provides reference for further research. Relevant literatures retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang and VIP databases were selected to screen out representative and influential literatures. After sorting out and analyzing, they were classified and summarized, and the research overview was obtained. Acupuncture treatment of traditional Chinese medicine has a good effect on the prevention and treatment of cervical spondylosis. Therefore, a clear understanding of the mechanism of action of the treatment method is of guiding significance for the early rational use of acupuncture treatment of traditional Chinese medicine to control and delay the disease.
基金Funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2023YFB3812200)。
文摘A machine learning(ML)-based random forest(RF)classification model algorithm was employed to investigate the main factors affecting the formation of the core-shell structure of BaTiO_(3)-based ceramics and their interpretability was analyzed by using Shapley additive explanations(SHAP).An F1-score changed from 0.8795 to 0.9310,accuracy from 0.8450 to 0.9070,precision from 0.8714 to 0.9000,recall from 0.8929 to 0.9643,and ROC/AUC value of 0.97±0.03 was achieved by the RF classification with the optimal set of features containing only 5 features,demonstrating the high accuracy of our model and its high robustness.During the interpretability analysis of the model,it was found that the electronegativity,melting point,and sintering temperature of the dopant contribute highly to the formation of the core-shell structure,and based on these characteristics,specific ranges were delineated and twelve elements were finally obtained that met all the requirements,namely Si,Sc,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Pd,Er,Tm,Lu,Pa,and Cm.In the process of exploring the structure of the core-shell,the doping elements can be effectively localized to be selected by choosing the range of features.
文摘2018年,国内专家达成了新的共识,认为颈椎间盘退化及其继发性邻近结构病变对周围组织(如神经、血管)产生影响,并引发相应的临床症状。这类疾病根据病变位置和症状特征,可以划分为颈椎型、神经根型、椎动脉型、交感神经型、综合型以及脊髓型。针灸,作为中医特色疗效之一,在治疗颈椎病方面具有临床便携性、操作简易性以及疗效显著的优势。本文旨在通过综合分析历年针灸治疗各类颈椎病的分型情况,进行归纳总结。The latest version of expert consensus in China pointed out in 2018 that degenerative changes of cervical intervertebral disc and its secondary pathological changes of adjacent structures involved the surrounding tissue structure (nerves, blood vessels, etc.) and appeared diseases that affected the corresponding clinical manifestations of the scientific changes. According to the location of the lesion and the characteristics of the symptoms, this disease can be divided into cervical, nerve root, vertebral artery, sympathetic, complex and spinal cord. It was divided into cervical type, nerve root type, vertebral artery type, sympathetic type, mixed type and spinal cord type. Acupuncture and moxibustion, as one of the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, is convenient to carry, easy to operate and effective in the treatment of cervical spondylosis. This article will be summarized by referring to the classification of various cervical spondylosis treated by acupuncture over the years.
