Based on the boundary layer data of winter dense fog in 2007 from Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,the profile characteristics of temperature,wind direction,wind speed and humidity in a dense...Based on the boundary layer data of winter dense fog in 2007 from Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,the profile characteristics of temperature,wind direction,wind speed and humidity in a dense fog weather on December 13-14 in 2007 were analyzed,as well as their evolution laws in the formation and dispersion of fog,and the boundary layer characteristics of winter dense fog in Nanjing were revealed,while the development of fog was simulated by means of mesoscale numerical model.The results showed that the formation and dispersion of fog was greatly affected by inversion and humidity in the surface layer,and the wind direction in the surface layer also had effect on the formation and dispersion of advection fog.Mesoscale numerical model could preferably simulate the evolution of temperature,humidity,vertical speed in the development of fog,and the simulation of water vapor content in the fog could forecast the formation and dispersion of fog.展开更多
文摘Based on the boundary layer data of winter dense fog in 2007 from Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,the profile characteristics of temperature,wind direction,wind speed and humidity in a dense fog weather on December 13-14 in 2007 were analyzed,as well as their evolution laws in the formation and dispersion of fog,and the boundary layer characteristics of winter dense fog in Nanjing were revealed,while the development of fog was simulated by means of mesoscale numerical model.The results showed that the formation and dispersion of fog was greatly affected by inversion and humidity in the surface layer,and the wind direction in the surface layer also had effect on the formation and dispersion of advection fog.Mesoscale numerical model could preferably simulate the evolution of temperature,humidity,vertical speed in the development of fog,and the simulation of water vapor content in the fog could forecast the formation and dispersion of fog.