新根瘤菌属(Neorhizobium)隶属于根瘤菌科(Rhizobiaceae),目前有效发布了8个种。为了探究该属下不同模式菌株的全基因组分子机理和遗传特征,本文采用Prodigal等软件对这8个模式菌株的全基因组序列进行基因预测、功能注释和系统发育分析...新根瘤菌属(Neorhizobium)隶属于根瘤菌科(Rhizobiaceae),目前有效发布了8个种。为了探究该属下不同模式菌株的全基因组分子机理和遗传特征,本文采用Prodigal等软件对这8个模式菌株的全基因组序列进行基因预测、功能注释和系统发育分析,并在此基础上进行了基因组比较分析。基因组预测结果显示,这8个模式菌株的CDS(Coding Sequences)数量为4471~6669个,GC含量在60.0%至61.6%之间,rRNA数量为3至9个,tRNA数量为43至51个。通过比较基因组分析发现,所有菌株共享的直系同源基因簇有2563个,独立拥有的基因簇数量少。通过平均核苷酸一致性(ANI)、数字DNA-DNA杂交(dDDH)和系统发育树的分析,发现菌株CCBAU 05176^(T)和菌株T17_20^(T)具有最高的同源性,而菌株T786^(T)和NTR19^(T)的遗传距离最远。COG(Cluster of Orthologous Groups of Proteins)和KEGG(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes)分类的比较分析显示,注释的基因功能整体差异较小,但在SL-1T中,异种生物的生物降解和代谢的注释比例和数量明显高于其他模式菌株。本研究为新根瘤菌属的系统分类以及在生态系统中的应用奠定了理论基础。展开更多
One bacteria endophyte were isolated from the root nodules of Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D.Don.The bacteria has the ordinary characteristics of Rhizobium of leguminous plants after indentification.It made nodulati...One bacteria endophyte were isolated from the root nodules of Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D.Don.The bacteria has the ordinary characteristics of Rhizobium of leguminous plants after indentification.It made nodulation on its host after inoculation strains.So did on Podocarpus nagi(Thunb.)zoll.et Mor.ex Zoll. seedling which is of the same family and genus with Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D.Don.Both strain and host seeding have C 2H 4 reduction activity.But it can not made nodulation on 11 kind of offering tests of leguminous plants after inoculation strains.According to its characteristics the bacteria thus appears to be a member of a disinct Rhizobium lineage.Its phylogenetic relationship position remain to be research.展开更多
文摘新根瘤菌属(Neorhizobium)隶属于根瘤菌科(Rhizobiaceae),目前有效发布了8个种。为了探究该属下不同模式菌株的全基因组分子机理和遗传特征,本文采用Prodigal等软件对这8个模式菌株的全基因组序列进行基因预测、功能注释和系统发育分析,并在此基础上进行了基因组比较分析。基因组预测结果显示,这8个模式菌株的CDS(Coding Sequences)数量为4471~6669个,GC含量在60.0%至61.6%之间,rRNA数量为3至9个,tRNA数量为43至51个。通过比较基因组分析发现,所有菌株共享的直系同源基因簇有2563个,独立拥有的基因簇数量少。通过平均核苷酸一致性(ANI)、数字DNA-DNA杂交(dDDH)和系统发育树的分析,发现菌株CCBAU 05176^(T)和菌株T17_20^(T)具有最高的同源性,而菌株T786^(T)和NTR19^(T)的遗传距离最远。COG(Cluster of Orthologous Groups of Proteins)和KEGG(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes)分类的比较分析显示,注释的基因功能整体差异较小,但在SL-1T中,异种生物的生物降解和代谢的注释比例和数量明显高于其他模式菌株。本研究为新根瘤菌属的系统分类以及在生态系统中的应用奠定了理论基础。
文摘One bacteria endophyte were isolated from the root nodules of Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D.Don.The bacteria has the ordinary characteristics of Rhizobium of leguminous plants after indentification.It made nodulation on its host after inoculation strains.So did on Podocarpus nagi(Thunb.)zoll.et Mor.ex Zoll. seedling which is of the same family and genus with Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D.Don.Both strain and host seeding have C 2H 4 reduction activity.But it can not made nodulation on 11 kind of offering tests of leguminous plants after inoculation strains.According to its characteristics the bacteria thus appears to be a member of a disinct Rhizobium lineage.Its phylogenetic relationship position remain to be research.