目的:探讨慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍患者通过泪道激光成型并置管术及术后联合睑板腺治疗的疗效。方法:收集我院2021-03/2022-12慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍的患者128例,均行泪道激光成型联合置管术;术后随机分为2组,A组64例(无睑...目的:探讨慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍患者通过泪道激光成型并置管术及术后联合睑板腺治疗的疗效。方法:收集我院2021-03/2022-12慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍的患者128例,均行泪道激光成型联合置管术;术后随机分为2组,A组64例(无睑板腺治疗)、B组64例(睑板腺治疗),术后3 mo取出泪道置管后评价两组泪道冲洗通畅率;并对比两组眼表疾病指数(OSDI)评分、非侵袭性泪膜破裂时间、泪河高度、眼红分析、睑板腺分析、泪液脂质层厚度、泪液蕨类试验、结膜印记细胞检查的变化情况。结果:A组与B组泪道冲洗通畅率分别为78.1%、81.2%,两者比较无差异(P>0.05);与A组比较,术后3 mo B组患者非侵袭性泪膜破裂时间延长,OSDI评分、眼红分析、泪液蕨类试验及结膜印记细胞学分级降低(均P<0.05),而泪河高度、泪液脂质层厚度、睑板腺缺失评分两者无明显差异(均P>0.05)。结论:慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍患者综合治疗后其舒适度、泪膜稳定性、局部炎症反应有所好转,这类患者手术治疗的同时应同步重视眼表微环境异常的改善,以期达到满意的疗效。展开更多
目的:分析清热润目汤熏蒸辅助按摩治疗睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症的临床疗效及安全性研究。方法:选取2021年9月~2022年9月我院收治的睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症患者80例,根据治疗方式的不同分为对照组40例(在一般治疗基础上予蒸馏水熏蒸联合...目的:分析清热润目汤熏蒸辅助按摩治疗睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症的临床疗效及安全性研究。方法:选取2021年9月~2022年9月我院收治的睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症患者80例,根据治疗方式的不同分为对照组40例(在一般治疗基础上予蒸馏水熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩)和观察组40例(在一般治疗基础上予清热润目汤熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩治疗)。对比两组临床疗效、疗效性指标、基础泪液分泌实验(Schirmer I test,SIT)评分、角膜上皮荧光染色(Fluorescent,FL)评分、泪膜破裂时间(Break-up time,BUT)评分、以及不良反应发生率。结果:观察组(93.12%)总有效率高于对照组(75.00%)(P<0.05);治疗后两组主观症状评分、睑板腺功能评分、FL评分均降低,SIT评分、BUT评分均上升,泪膜破裂时间延长,且观察组治疗后主观症状评分、睑板腺功能评分、FL评分均低于对照组,SIT评分、BUT评分高于对照组,泪膜破裂时间长于对照组(P<0.05);观察组(12.20%)不良反应发生率高于对照组(5.00%),但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:清热润目汤熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩治疗睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症更加具有标本同治的优势,可改善干眼症状、延长泪膜破裂时间,从而使疗效得以提升,可为临床上治疗睑板腺功能障碍提供新思路。展开更多
We present the case of a patient with iridoschisis complicated with cataract,peripheral anterior synechiae(PAS),secondary glaucoma,and corneal endothelial damage.The patient was initially misdiagnosed with acute angle...We present the case of a patient with iridoschisis complicated with cataract,peripheral anterior synechiae(PAS),secondary glaucoma,and corneal endothelial damage.The patient was initially misdiagnosed with acute angle-closure glaucoma.Iridoschisis is a rare condition characterized by the splitting of the iris into two layers:the anterior layer breaks down into fibers,floating freely in the anterior chamber with a“shredded wheat”appearance.展开更多
AIM:To demonstrate the outcomes of translacrimal canalicular drainage using a lacrimal probe and intranasal drainage by D-silicone intubation for acute dacryocystitis(AD).METHODS:This retrospective study included 23 p...AIM:To demonstrate the outcomes of translacrimal canalicular drainage using a lacrimal probe and intranasal drainage by D-silicone intubation for acute dacryocystitis(AD).METHODS:This retrospective study included 23 patients with AD and had undergone abscess decompression with the use of lacrimal probe and intranasal drainage by D-silicone intubation between January 2019 and December 2022.Patients received abscess decompression and systemic antibiotic-corticosteroid from the time of diagnosis.D-silicone tube was inserted within 10d after diagnosis and removed 3-6mo after intubation.The procedure and outcomes of this method were evaluated.RESULTS:All patients showed improvement of signs and symptoms of AD within 72h.No intraoperative and postoperative complications were observed.No recurrence of lacrimal sac abscesses occurred after D-silicone tube removed.CONCLUSION:Lacrimal probe and D-silicone intubation appear to be a feasible,minimally invasive,safe,and effective method,which could be a reasonable choice in the treatment of AD.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍患者通过泪道激光成型并置管术及术后联合睑板腺治疗的疗效。方法:收集我院2021-03/2022-12慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍的患者128例,均行泪道激光成型联合置管术;术后随机分为2组,A组64例(无睑板腺治疗)、B组64例(睑板腺治疗),术后3 mo取出泪道置管后评价两组泪道冲洗通畅率;并对比两组眼表疾病指数(OSDI)评分、非侵袭性泪膜破裂时间、泪河高度、眼红分析、睑板腺分析、泪液脂质层厚度、泪液蕨类试验、结膜印记细胞检查的变化情况。结果:A组与B组泪道冲洗通畅率分别为78.1%、81.2%,两者比较无差异(P>0.05);与A组比较,术后3 mo B组患者非侵袭性泪膜破裂时间延长,OSDI评分、眼红分析、泪液蕨类试验及结膜印记细胞学分级降低(均P<0.05),而泪河高度、泪液脂质层厚度、睑板腺缺失评分两者无明显差异(均P>0.05)。结论:慢性泪囊炎合并睑板腺功能障碍患者综合治疗后其舒适度、泪膜稳定性、局部炎症反应有所好转,这类患者手术治疗的同时应同步重视眼表微环境异常的改善,以期达到满意的疗效。
文摘目的:分析清热润目汤熏蒸辅助按摩治疗睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症的临床疗效及安全性研究。方法:选取2021年9月~2022年9月我院收治的睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症患者80例,根据治疗方式的不同分为对照组40例(在一般治疗基础上予蒸馏水熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩)和观察组40例(在一般治疗基础上予清热润目汤熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩治疗)。对比两组临床疗效、疗效性指标、基础泪液分泌实验(Schirmer I test,SIT)评分、角膜上皮荧光染色(Fluorescent,FL)评分、泪膜破裂时间(Break-up time,BUT)评分、以及不良反应发生率。结果:观察组(93.12%)总有效率高于对照组(75.00%)(P<0.05);治疗后两组主观症状评分、睑板腺功能评分、FL评分均降低,SIT评分、BUT评分均上升,泪膜破裂时间延长,且观察组治疗后主观症状评分、睑板腺功能评分、FL评分均低于对照组,SIT评分、BUT评分高于对照组,泪膜破裂时间长于对照组(P<0.05);观察组(12.20%)不良反应发生率高于对照组(5.00%),但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:清热润目汤熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩治疗睑板腺功能障碍性干眼症更加具有标本同治的优势,可改善干眼症状、延长泪膜破裂时间,从而使疗效得以提升,可为临床上治疗睑板腺功能障碍提供新思路。
基金Supported by the Cadre Health Research Program of the Sichuan Province(No.2023-119).
文摘We present the case of a patient with iridoschisis complicated with cataract,peripheral anterior synechiae(PAS),secondary glaucoma,and corneal endothelial damage.The patient was initially misdiagnosed with acute angle-closure glaucoma.Iridoschisis is a rare condition characterized by the splitting of the iris into two layers:the anterior layer breaks down into fibers,floating freely in the anterior chamber with a“shredded wheat”appearance.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LQ18E020002)Traditional Chinese Medicine of Zhejiang Provincial Scientific Research Foundation(No.2020ZA005).
文摘AIM:To demonstrate the outcomes of translacrimal canalicular drainage using a lacrimal probe and intranasal drainage by D-silicone intubation for acute dacryocystitis(AD).METHODS:This retrospective study included 23 patients with AD and had undergone abscess decompression with the use of lacrimal probe and intranasal drainage by D-silicone intubation between January 2019 and December 2022.Patients received abscess decompression and systemic antibiotic-corticosteroid from the time of diagnosis.D-silicone tube was inserted within 10d after diagnosis and removed 3-6mo after intubation.The procedure and outcomes of this method were evaluated.RESULTS:All patients showed improvement of signs and symptoms of AD within 72h.No intraoperative and postoperative complications were observed.No recurrence of lacrimal sac abscesses occurred after D-silicone tube removed.CONCLUSION:Lacrimal probe and D-silicone intubation appear to be a feasible,minimally invasive,safe,and effective method,which could be a reasonable choice in the treatment of AD.
