The extraction behavior of N, N, N’, N’-tetraisobutul-3 -oxy-dioctlylglutaramide to Uranium (VI) and Thorium (IV ) fromnitric acid solution was studied by using n-octnol and kerosene as diluent . This extractant can...The extraction behavior of N, N, N’, N’-tetraisobutul-3 -oxy-dioctlylglutaramide to Uranium (VI) and Thorium (IV ) fromnitric acid solution was studied by using n-octnol and kerosene as diluent . This extractant can not only effectively extract threevalence lanthanide and actinide, but also extract four-and six-valence actinide such as Uranium(VI) and Thorium (IV). Theresults show that the distributions of U (VI) and Th (IV) increase with the concentrations of nitric acid, Th Du . Theextraction mechanism of U(VI) and TI0V)can be inferred to be the neutral compex extraction, the structural formulas of theextractives are UO2(NO3)2. L and Th(NO3)4. L, lgKexU(VI)=(VI).455±0.09, IgK’exTh(IV)=1.66±0.04 respectively. Thisextractant can be easily synthesized and is insoluble in water, stable toward radiation nontoxic. The extracted U (VI) and Th (IV)can be effectively stripped. It can be completely decomposed without any renmants. This is good for disposal of radioactivewaste.展开更多
文摘The extraction behavior of N, N, N’, N’-tetraisobutul-3 -oxy-dioctlylglutaramide to Uranium (VI) and Thorium (IV ) fromnitric acid solution was studied by using n-octnol and kerosene as diluent . This extractant can not only effectively extract threevalence lanthanide and actinide, but also extract four-and six-valence actinide such as Uranium(VI) and Thorium (IV). Theresults show that the distributions of U (VI) and Th (IV) increase with the concentrations of nitric acid, Th Du . Theextraction mechanism of U(VI) and TI0V)can be inferred to be the neutral compex extraction, the structural formulas of theextractives are UO2(NO3)2. L and Th(NO3)4. L, lgKexU(VI)=(VI).455±0.09, IgK’exTh(IV)=1.66±0.04 respectively. Thisextractant can be easily synthesized and is insoluble in water, stable toward radiation nontoxic. The extracted U (VI) and Th (IV)can be effectively stripped. It can be completely decomposed without any renmants. This is good for disposal of radioactivewaste.