批评话语分析(critical discourse analysis, CDA)作为语言学的一个分支,致力于通过批判性的分析从而揭示语言与意识形态和社会的关系。CDA自提出以来就获得了国内外学者的广泛关注,涌现出丰厚的研究成果。CiteSpace作为一个广泛使用的...批评话语分析(critical discourse analysis, CDA)作为语言学的一个分支,致力于通过批判性的分析从而揭示语言与意识形态和社会的关系。CDA自提出以来就获得了国内外学者的广泛关注,涌现出丰厚的研究成果。CiteSpace作为一个广泛使用的文献可视化工具,能够帮助研究者发现文献之间的关联关系和发展趋势。基于CiteSpace可视化文献计量分析,本文对近五年(2019~2023)间产出的与批评话语分析有关的文献进行分析和整理。其中,中文文献来源于CSSCI和核心期刊,共有116篇,外文文献来源于Web of Science核心合集文献,127篇。通过对国内外批评话语分析研究文献的关键词、共线知识图谱、研究主题和研究方法的综合分析,为国内批评话语分析研究的重点方向和研究路径提供了参考启示。Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), as a branch of linguistics, is dedicated to revealing the relationship between language, ideology, and society through critical analysis. Since its inception, CDA has garnered widespread attention from scholars both domestically and internationally, leading to a wealth of research findings. CiteSpace, a widely used literature visualization tool, helps researchers uncover relationships and development trends within the literature. Based on CiteSpace visual bibliometric analysis, this paper analyzes and organizes literature related to CDA produced over the past five years (2019~2023). The Chinese literature, comprising 116 articles, was sourced from CSSCI and core journals, while the 127 foreign articles were sourced from the Web of Science core collection. Through a comprehensive analysis of the keywords, co-citation networks, research themes, and research methods in CDA literature from both domestic and international sources, this study provides reference insights for the key directions and research paths of CDA research in China.展开更多
话语秩序的概念最初由福柯提出,费尔克劳将其引入批评话语分析,成为评批话语分析中的重要范畴。本文在研读福柯及费尔克劳著作的基础上,对比两者有关话语秩序的定义和阐述,尝试梳理这一范畴的理论发展与创新。福柯强调外部力量和内部力...话语秩序的概念最初由福柯提出,费尔克劳将其引入批评话语分析,成为评批话语分析中的重要范畴。本文在研读福柯及费尔克劳著作的基础上,对比两者有关话语秩序的定义和阐述,尝试梳理这一范畴的理论发展与创新。福柯强调外部力量和内部力量对话语的控制,以及话语主体受到的制约,费尔克劳发展了话语秩序理论,认为话语秩序是动态开放的系统,体现并反作用于社会秩序。文章还梳理了国内外学者对话语秩序的阐释与实践,希望能对今后的话语秩序研究有所助益。The concept of “order of discourse” was put forward by Foucault, and was introduced into critical discourse analysis by Fairclough. It has become a central category in critical discourse analysis. Based on a close reading of Foucault’s and Fairclough’s works, the study presents and compares the definitions and elucidations they give, attempting to illuminate the theoretical development of this category. Foucault stresses the external and internal forces that serve to control discourse and the constraints upon speaking subjects, while Fairclough develops the theory of order of discourse, suggesting that orders of discourse are dynamic systems open to change, and they reflect and construct social order. Furthermore, the paper gives a brief review of research on order of discourse abroad and at home, discussing how the category is interpreted and how relevant studies are conducted. It is hoped that this study will provide possible help for future research on order of discourse.展开更多
文摘批评话语分析(critical discourse analysis, CDA)作为语言学的一个分支,致力于通过批判性的分析从而揭示语言与意识形态和社会的关系。CDA自提出以来就获得了国内外学者的广泛关注,涌现出丰厚的研究成果。CiteSpace作为一个广泛使用的文献可视化工具,能够帮助研究者发现文献之间的关联关系和发展趋势。基于CiteSpace可视化文献计量分析,本文对近五年(2019~2023)间产出的与批评话语分析有关的文献进行分析和整理。其中,中文文献来源于CSSCI和核心期刊,共有116篇,外文文献来源于Web of Science核心合集文献,127篇。通过对国内外批评话语分析研究文献的关键词、共线知识图谱、研究主题和研究方法的综合分析,为国内批评话语分析研究的重点方向和研究路径提供了参考启示。Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), as a branch of linguistics, is dedicated to revealing the relationship between language, ideology, and society through critical analysis. Since its inception, CDA has garnered widespread attention from scholars both domestically and internationally, leading to a wealth of research findings. CiteSpace, a widely used literature visualization tool, helps researchers uncover relationships and development trends within the literature. Based on CiteSpace visual bibliometric analysis, this paper analyzes and organizes literature related to CDA produced over the past five years (2019~2023). The Chinese literature, comprising 116 articles, was sourced from CSSCI and core journals, while the 127 foreign articles were sourced from the Web of Science core collection. Through a comprehensive analysis of the keywords, co-citation networks, research themes, and research methods in CDA literature from both domestic and international sources, this study provides reference insights for the key directions and research paths of CDA research in China.
文摘话语秩序的概念最初由福柯提出,费尔克劳将其引入批评话语分析,成为评批话语分析中的重要范畴。本文在研读福柯及费尔克劳著作的基础上,对比两者有关话语秩序的定义和阐述,尝试梳理这一范畴的理论发展与创新。福柯强调外部力量和内部力量对话语的控制,以及话语主体受到的制约,费尔克劳发展了话语秩序理论,认为话语秩序是动态开放的系统,体现并反作用于社会秩序。文章还梳理了国内外学者对话语秩序的阐释与实践,希望能对今后的话语秩序研究有所助益。The concept of “order of discourse” was put forward by Foucault, and was introduced into critical discourse analysis by Fairclough. It has become a central category in critical discourse analysis. Based on a close reading of Foucault’s and Fairclough’s works, the study presents and compares the definitions and elucidations they give, attempting to illuminate the theoretical development of this category. Foucault stresses the external and internal forces that serve to control discourse and the constraints upon speaking subjects, while Fairclough develops the theory of order of discourse, suggesting that orders of discourse are dynamic systems open to change, and they reflect and construct social order. Furthermore, the paper gives a brief review of research on order of discourse abroad and at home, discussing how the category is interpreted and how relevant studies are conducted. It is hoped that this study will provide possible help for future research on order of discourse.