Based on the kinetics of nitration and oxidation of dinitrotoluene,the steady-state mathematical model is developed for producing trinitrotoluene with o -nitrotoluene in the last-stage nitration process.The industrial...Based on the kinetics of nitration and oxidation of dinitrotoluene,the steady-state mathematical model is developed for producing trinitrotoluene with o -nitrotoluene in the last-stage nitration process.The industrial process was simulated by using Monte Carlo and Quasi-Newton methods.The kinetic parameters are estimated according to the industrial process data.The results show that trinitrotoluene can be produced with o -nitrotoluene instead of toluene and a higher productivity can be obtained by using the same equipment.The simulation can provide theoretical guidance for innovation of industrial process.展开更多
文摘Based on the kinetics of nitration and oxidation of dinitrotoluene,the steady-state mathematical model is developed for producing trinitrotoluene with o -nitrotoluene in the last-stage nitration process.The industrial process was simulated by using Monte Carlo and Quasi-Newton methods.The kinetic parameters are estimated according to the industrial process data.The results show that trinitrotoluene can be produced with o -nitrotoluene instead of toluene and a higher productivity can be obtained by using the same equipment.The simulation can provide theoretical guidance for innovation of industrial process.