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戏剧翻译中可表演性的重塑与再现——以Much Ado About Nothing译本为例
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作者 余芬 《闽西职业技术学院学报》 2024年第2期106-110,共5页
戏剧翻译缺乏系统性、层次性、逻辑性、操作性与全面性,亟须再次厘定明晰具体可行的翻译标准。基于此,以英国经典戏剧Much Ado About Nothing译本为例,针对戏剧译本进入目的语文化中受众域的多样性,辨析文本读者、舞台演员、表演观众、... 戏剧翻译缺乏系统性、层次性、逻辑性、操作性与全面性,亟须再次厘定明晰具体可行的翻译标准。基于此,以英国经典戏剧Much Ado About Nothing译本为例,针对戏剧译本进入目的语文化中受众域的多样性,辨析文本读者、舞台演员、表演观众、幕后人员对戏剧译本的语用期待,将可表演性原则细化为文学鉴赏性、表演呈现性、通俗简要性和舞台操作性四个标准。戏剧译介标准探析有助于经典戏剧在全球进行跨文化传播,可以为各国人民还原戏剧艺术的本真价值,也可以为戏剧翻译实践者提供借鉴与思考。 展开更多
关键词 戏剧翻译 可表演性 Much Ado about Nothing译本 译介标准
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他者的镜像:英语世界对《茶经》的首次译介--兼评All About Tea by William Ukers 被引量:2
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作者 刘晓萍 《农业考古》 2018年第5期179-182,共4页
780年,陆羽的《茶经》开创了中国茶道和为茶"著书立学"的先河,其历史文化价值非凡。1935年,美国学者威廉·乌克思(William Ukers)所著《茶叶全书》(All About Tea)一书对《茶经》的译介实现了陆羽及其作品在英语世界的首... 780年,陆羽的《茶经》开创了中国茶道和为茶"著书立学"的先河,其历史文化价值非凡。1935年,美国学者威廉·乌克思(William Ukers)所著《茶叶全书》(All About Tea)一书对《茶经》的译介实现了陆羽及其作品在英语世界的首次亮相。本文通过回顾此次译介活动和对All About Tea及其汉译历程的梳理,以求彰显茶文化在不同文明之间的传播与传承、交流与互鉴。 展开更多
关键词 《茶经》 译介 英语世界 ALL about TEA
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DISTRIBUTION OF ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE OF RETAINING WALL WITH WALL MOVEMENT OF ROTATION ABOUT TOP 被引量:1
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作者 王元战 唐照评 郑斌 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2004年第7期761-767,共7页
Based on the Coulomb's theory that the earth pressure against the back of a retaining wall is due to the thrust exerted by the sliding wedge of soil from the back of the wall to a plane which passes through the bo... Based on the Coulomb's theory that the earth pressure against the back of a retaining wall is due to the thrust exerted by the sliding wedge of soil from the back of the wall to a plane which passes through the bottom edge of the wall and has an inclination equal to the angle of θ, the theoretical answers to the unit earth pressure, the resultant earth pressure and the point of application of the resultant earth pressure on a retaining wall were obtained for the wall movement mode of rotation about top. The comparisons were made among the formula presented here, the formula for the wall movement mode of translation, the Coulomb's formula and some experimental observations. It is demonstrated that the magnitudes of the resultant earth pressures for the wall movement mode of rotation about top is equal to that determined by the formula for the wall movement mode of translation and the Coulomb's theory. But the distribution of the earth pressure and the points of application of the resultant earth pressures have significant difference. 展开更多
关键词 retaining wall rotation about top active earth pressure DISTRIBUTION point of application
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应用程序中About窗体的设计与制作
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作者 郭南初 张毅 《计算机工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第6期10-11,65,共3页
介绍了设计与制作About窗体的方法,并给出了全部程序代码。
关键词 WINDOWS 应用程序 窗体 设计 制作
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论话语标记语“tell me about it”的语用功能
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作者 张玉萍 陈静 《吉林省教育学院学报》 2018年第3期133-137,共5页
本文以英语中的话语标记语"tell me about it"为研究对象,分析了它在言语交际中的语用功能。通过真实的会话语料和例证分析,探讨了这个话语标记语在不同语境下的语用功能,得出的结论有助于认识话语标记语的丰富语用效果,进一... 本文以英语中的话语标记语"tell me about it"为研究对象,分析了它在言语交际中的语用功能。通过真实的会话语料和例证分析,探讨了这个话语标记语在不同语境下的语用功能,得出的结论有助于认识话语标记语的丰富语用效果,进一步揭示它对整个话语意义产生的影响。 展开更多
关键词 TELL ME about IT 话语标记语 语用功能
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A Corpus-based Vocabulary Analysis of Near Synonyms:bring about and give rise to
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作者 刘路薇 《英语广场(学术研究)》 2015年第4期12-16,共5页
Distinguishing the meanings of near synonyms always seems to be a challenging task for Chinese EFL learners,as is the case with bring about and give rise to be exemplified in the paper.I will use a corpus approach to ... Distinguishing the meanings of near synonyms always seems to be a challenging task for Chinese EFL learners,as is the case with bring about and give rise to be exemplified in the paper.I will use a corpus approach to unveil some implied semantic patterns and pragmatic features of the two phrases,and generalize their semantic prosodies as used by native English speakers by analyzing what kinds of nouns tend to co-occur with them,and also discuss whether there is a transfer of negative semantic prosody from the word cause to the two phrases under discussion. 展开更多
关键词 NEAR SYNONYMS semantic PROSODY BRING about GIVE RISE to cause transfer of negative PROSODY
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Analysis of the Game for the Air Pollution in the Perspective of the Amendment about Environmental Law
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作者 Yang Yang 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2014年第10期22-24,共3页
The haze has become the necessary thing to talk about everywhere for the Chinese people nowadays and the main report object in the news. It becomes increasingly urgent to develop the circular economy and build a beaut... The haze has become the necessary thing to talk about everywhere for the Chinese people nowadays and the main report object in the news. It becomes increasingly urgent to develop the circular economy and build a beautiful China. But there exists secretly a game between the central and local governments when the air protection is enforced. The central government calls for implementing the total control system of the key pollutant emission,but the local governments are blandly ignoring the central government's requirement as they have to face the pressures of the assessment and performance. And the games among the local governments at the same level and between the governments and enterprises lead that the existing incentive policy through the legislation is inefficiency in China. The amendment about Environmental Law has laid foundation of the legal system for it. 展开更多
关键词 The amendment about Environmental Law The game Air pollution China
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Implications of NIE Project to Development of Newspapers about Agriculture,Countryside and Farmers
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作者 Gang LAN 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2013年第9期127-129,共3页
Through analyzing current situations of newspapers about agriculture,countryside and farmers and problems impairing development of these newspapers,this paper presents constructive recommendations for combination with... Through analyzing current situations of newspapers about agriculture,countryside and farmers and problems impairing development of these newspapers,this paper presents constructive recommendations for combination with NIE project at operational level.In China,NIE project should not copy foreign experience,but should proceed from rural realities,expend its intension and enrich its extension,and extend coverage of newspaper to all levels in rural areas.In addition,it is recommended to explore new approaches and find a new development road of newspapers about agriculture,countryside and farmers through transforming the publishing mode. 展开更多
关键词 NEWSPAPERS about AGRICULTURE COUNTRYSIDE and farme
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Criminal Behavior among the Elderly: A Look into What People Think about This Emerging Topic
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作者 Raqota Berger 《Advances in Aging Research》 2018年第1期1-16,共16页
The elderly population is growing fast. With this changing demographic fact we can expect to see overall crime rates among the elderly growing right along with it. This study explored people’s knowledge about elderly... The elderly population is growing fast. With this changing demographic fact we can expect to see overall crime rates among the elderly growing right along with it. This study explored people’s knowledge about elderly crime and their perceptions about elderly offenders. Survey data were collected from 229 respondents living in Southern California. Statistical analyses on the key variables revealed a number of significant group differences in regard to age F(7, 221) = 2.15, p = 0.039, and ethnicity F(5, 223) = 2.60, p = 0.026. The data revealed that most of the respondents believe that elderly crime is going to get worse over time (58.5%) and that white-collar crimes were the biggest problem (44.5%). Male respondents (M = 1.80, SD = 3.83) on average knew more elderly offenders than female respondents (M = 0.99, SD = 2.39). Respondents from all ages tended to believe that older people were less likely to commit street crimes but were about as likely to commit white-collar crimes as younger people. There also appears to be a pattern of increasing drug use and drug abuse among both elderly men and women. Increasing problems with criminal offending among the elderly are going to have major implications across different social systems and institutions, such as political, economic, and legal systems, corrections, rehabilitation, and medical and mental health services. 展开更多
关键词 ELDERLY OFFENDERS Perception about ELDERLY CRIME WHITE-COLLAR CRIME
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Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about HIV/AIDS of Sudanese and Bantu Somali immigrant women living in Omaha, Nebraska
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作者 Shingairai Feresu Lynette Smith 《Open Journal of Preventive Medicine》 2013年第1期84-98,共15页
A needs assessment of the knowledge, attitudes, practices, and beliefs about HIV/AIDS prevention was conducted among 100 Sudanese and Bantu Somali women immigrants aged 19 years and older, recruited through a communit... A needs assessment of the knowledge, attitudes, practices, and beliefs about HIV/AIDS prevention was conducted among 100 Sudanese and Bantu Somali women immigrants aged 19 years and older, recruited through a community organization between April and July 2006. Information was collected by interview using interpreters to administer a 60-item test and a 116-item questionnaire that had been translated into Nuer and Arabic. Women in this study had low levels of education, poor knowledge about HIV transmission and prevention and safer sex practices, and poor attitudes to HIV/AIDS. They believe that HIV/AIDS is a punishment from God, HIV-positive people should be separated from society, carrying a condom indicates having loose morals, women should not experience sexual pleasure, and men should decide when and how to have sexual intercourse. Education, gender, and cultural beliefs are critical in the spread of HIV. Efforts to educate immigrant and displaced populations, particularly women, are essential. 展开更多
关键词 HIV Infection HIV Transmission HIV/AIDS Prevention Condom Use Safer Sex Moral BELIEFS about HIV/AIDS
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On Beliefs about Language Learning in a Chinese Higher Vocational College
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作者 赖丽萍 《海外英语》 2013年第24期73-74,共2页
Learners' beliefs about language learning constitute one of the important inquiries in research on individual differenc?es. This study aims to undertake an intensive investigation into the language learning belief... Learners' beliefs about language learning constitute one of the important inquiries in research on individual differenc?es. This study aims to undertake an intensive investigation into the language learning beliefs of college beginners in a Chinese higher vocational college. The findings of this investigation can provide some implications for college English teaching and learn?ing. 展开更多
关键词 FRESHMEN VOCATIONAL and TECHNICAL COLLEGE BELIEFS
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Case study of perception about the copyright of the digital libraries in China's Mainland with Hong Kong and Taiwan, China as the reference system
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作者 ZHAN Qingdong ZHANG Wende 《Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science》 2009年第4期79-89,共11页
This paper analyzes the perception of the librarians in China's Mainland about the copyright during the development of digital libraries with Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HK SAR) and Taiwan, China as th... This paper analyzes the perception of the librarians in China's Mainland about the copyright during the development of digital libraries with Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HK SAR) and Taiwan, China as the reference system, through questionnaire survey of copyright cases of the digital libraries by investigating the digital library builders and librarians of 30 universities from China's Mainland, HK SAR and Taiwan,China ranked among the top 500 in the Academic Ranking of World Universities(SJTU Version). The report holds that: 1) The copyright law shall evolve with the times and be revised from time to time; 2) it is imperative to popularize and educate in the copyright law; 3) the guidelines for the use of the copyright law of the education industry shall be developed as soon as possible; and 4) the Collective Management of Copyright Regulations shall be enforced as early as possible. 展开更多
关键词 Digital library LIBRARIAN Perception about the copyright Case study
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About the Quasars
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作者 Angel Fierros Palacios 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2016年第3期323-327,共5页
A possible explanation about some puzzling aspects of quasars is proposed. Moreover, using the red shifts of spectral lines picture, a simple method to calculate Hubble’s constant is presented.
关键词 about the Quasars
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New journey,new mission: bolstering international communication about mental health 被引量:1
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作者 Yifeng Xu 《General Psychiatry》 CSCD 2018年第4期1-2,共2页
In the wake of the rapid economy and society development, phenomena such as industri-alisation, urbanisation, marketisation and the ageing of the population have shown an accelerating trend. As a result, mental health... In the wake of the rapid economy and society development, phenomena such as industri-alisation, urbanisation, marketisation and the ageing of the population have shown an accelerating trend. As a result, mental health issues due to these phenomena are increasingly serious, making mental health both concerning public health and societal issues that have a great impact on economic and social development.^1 In 2014, there were 16 million persons with severe mental disor-ders in China. 展开更多
关键词 New journey new mission mental health
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国际教师教育教学法研究的特征、知识建构及启示 被引量:1
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作者 徐淼 宋萑 《外国教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期98-113,共16页
在教师教育领域建立一套有效的、系统的教师教育教学法是目前亟待解决的问题。但是我国还未形成教师教育教学法的系统知识来回应现实实践,国际研究可为此提供视野与基础。当前国际上关于教师教育教学法的研究呈现出强调教学专业复杂性... 在教师教育领域建立一套有效的、系统的教师教育教学法是目前亟待解决的问题。但是我国还未形成教师教育教学法的系统知识来回应现实实践,国际研究可为此提供视野与基础。当前国际上关于教师教育教学法的研究呈现出强调教学专业复杂性、形成教“教”与学“教”的基本框架、重视教学推理与思考明确化、发展多种立场或取向、关注理论与实践关系等特征。围绕这些关注点,可构建起包含教师教育教学法价值论、本体论、主体论、方法论与实践论的知识体系。这启示我国学界未来在教师教育实践的整体系统下,针对教师教育教学法重构内涵、建设多样态的学术共同体、推进多学科理论建构与实证探索并行的路径,并作用于中国自主的教师教育知识体系与教师教育学科建设。 展开更多
关键词 教师教育教学法 教“教” 学“教” 知识体系 教师教育学科建设
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认识儿童的“科学”进路及其批判 被引量:3
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作者 孙爱琴 《学前教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期21-30,共10页
19世纪末20世纪初,心理学范式下的儿童研究运动,开启了揭示儿童本质和发展规律的科学路径,形成科学主义儿童认识论。这一认识倾向,基于年龄分期、“发现”儿童、定义儿童的未成熟性等,逐渐建构起一系列关于儿童的现代性概念。但现代儿... 19世纪末20世纪初,心理学范式下的儿童研究运动,开启了揭示儿童本质和发展规律的科学路径,形成科学主义儿童认识论。这一认识倾向,基于年龄分期、“发现”儿童、定义儿童的未成熟性等,逐渐建构起一系列关于儿童的现代性概念。但现代儿童的主体性境况并不客观,对象化和他者化比较突出。“发现”儿童的同时,也发现了成人,发现了儿童—成人二分的认识框架,致使儿童的自由和幸福岌岌可危。现代教育的积极努力,也偏偏造就出更加贫穷和无助的儿童。祛魅与隐忧并存,这是科学主义儿童认识论的典型症候,也是新的迷魅。反思科学主义的儿童认识论,作为弱者的儿童,依然在反抗,在教育中聆听儿童,就能获得一个富有的儿童。儿童话语的形成促成“新”儿童的诞生,同时,也促成“新”的成人、“新”的教育学的诞生。 展开更多
关键词 儿童认识论 科学主义 祛魅 迷魅 隐忧
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内隐情绪信念与大学生心理幸福感:认知重评与心理韧性的链式中介效应 被引量:4
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作者 冯蓉 吴悦悦 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2024年第3期433-439,共7页
目的:探讨内隐情绪信念与大学生心理幸福感的关系,并考察认知重评和心理韧性在其中的作用机制。方法:采用内隐情绪信念问卷、情绪调节量表、心理韧性量表及心盛量表对1134名大学生进行问卷调查。结果:内隐情绪信念与认知重评、心理韧性... 目的:探讨内隐情绪信念与大学生心理幸福感的关系,并考察认知重评和心理韧性在其中的作用机制。方法:采用内隐情绪信念问卷、情绪调节量表、心理韧性量表及心盛量表对1134名大学生进行问卷调查。结果:内隐情绪信念与认知重评、心理韧性及心理幸福感均呈显著正相关(r=0.443,0.502,0.464;P<0.01),认知重评、心理韧性与心理幸福感呈显著正相关(r=0.553,0.757;P<0.01)。认知重评、心理韧性分别在内隐情绪信念与心理幸福感间起部分中介作用;认知重评和心理韧性在内隐情绪信念与心理幸福感间起链式中介作用。结论:通过培养成长型内隐情绪信念,可以帮助个体主动使用认知重评等适应性调节策略来提高心理韧性,进而提升大学生的心理健康和幸福感水平。 展开更多
关键词 心理幸福感 内隐情绪信念 认知重评 情绪调节 心理韧性
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中国碳排放权交易机制与实践:基于微观企业股权资本成本的视角 被引量:1
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作者 刘向强 方祺 胡珺 《中国软科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期142-151,共10页
碳排放权交易市场作为企业减排增效的重要机制,引发了资本市场投资者对企业碳排放问题的关注,进而可能影响投资者对企业的风险评估与价值判断。手工整理中国各试点碳市场的控排企业名录发现:碳排放权交易机制显著提升了控排企业的权益... 碳排放权交易市场作为企业减排增效的重要机制,引发了资本市场投资者对企业碳排放问题的关注,进而可能影响投资者对企业的风险评估与价值判断。手工整理中国各试点碳市场的控排企业名录发现:碳排放权交易机制显著提升了控排企业的权益资本成本,主要机制为投资者碳风险关注,但该市场机制存在明显的效应边界。进一步发现,当碳市场的初始配额实施部分竞价拍卖和非履约主体交易更为活跃,产品市场竞争程度更高和企业所在城市空气污染更为严重,以及企业非财务绩效表现更好时,碳排放权交易机制对企业权益资本成本的提升作用更为明显。研究结论有助于更为全面的评估我国碳市场建设的经济后果,为该低碳环保政策的持续推广提供理论依据与经验参考。 展开更多
关键词 碳排放权交易 碳市场机制设计 投资者碳风险关注 权益资本成本
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21世纪全球三次M_W9.0左右地震的孕育过程研究
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作者 陈学忠 李艳娥 陈丽娟 《地球物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期1081-1092,共12页
系统分析了21世纪以来全球范围内发生的三次M_W9.0左右地震的孕育过程.验证了实际地震孕育过程与岩石力学实验揭示的应力积累过程和后续的临界状态(或亚失稳阶段)特征具有一致性.研究中利用视应力和b值分析构造应力动态变化,以描述地震... 系统分析了21世纪以来全球范围内发生的三次M_W9.0左右地震的孕育过程.验证了实际地震孕育过程与岩石力学实验揭示的应力积累过程和后续的临界状态(或亚失稳阶段)特征具有一致性.研究中利用视应力和b值分析构造应力动态变化,以描述地震活动与地球自转之间的相关性的统计检验参量P值评价震中及其附近地区地壳介质的临界状态.得到的结果显示,三次M_W9.0左右地震前震中及附近地区构造应力都表现出明显而连续的增加过程,持续6~10年左右.通过对应力增长期间震中附近较大区域内的b值下降幅度空间扫描,发现震前在破裂区及其附近存在一个b值下降幅度高值区,其相对下降幅度比其他地区都大,反映的是这个地区的应力增加幅度比其他地区都大.低P值(<5%)表示地震活动与地球自转之间的相关性显著,即,与地球自转相关的地震活动所在区域地壳介质处于临界状态.P值随时间变化表明,一般低P值在震前约4年内出现.在P值达到最低值期间,低P值(<2%)在空间上的分布与未来强震震中关联性较好.低P值区是极不稳定区,初始破裂一般在其内及附近发生,这是完全可以理解的.文中也给出了其他一些类似的震例结果.本研究所得结果不仅对利用岩石力学实验研究地震孕育过程,利用实验结果指导地震预测研究具有现实意义,同时对实际地震震情判定也具有重要意义. 展开更多
关键词 9.0级左右地震 孕育过程 应力积累 临界状态 地震预测
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构式“What are you/we talking about?”的元语用阐释 被引量:2
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作者 姜晖 《外语与外语教学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第4期66-75,147,共11页
“What are you/we talking about?”是英语口语交际中常见的习语构式,不仅具有规约意义和语境制约下的语用意义,而且用来调节和管理前述话语与交际行为,属于元语用意识指示语。本文基于元语用理论,通过分析美国当代英语语料库口语子库... “What are you/we talking about?”是英语口语交际中常见的习语构式,不仅具有规约意义和语境制约下的语用意义,而且用来调节和管理前述话语与交际行为,属于元语用意识指示语。本文基于元语用理论,通过分析美国当代英语语料库口语子库中构式“What are you/we talking about?”的语用意义,揭示其在不同语境下说话人的元语用意识体现。研究发现,构式“What are you/we talking about?”体现说话人对交际中语篇、信息、发话人和交际双方四个维度的元语用意识,具体表现在管理话语组织结构,为听话人提供认知解读框架,构建权威身份,管理人际亲疏关系。本研究拓展了构式研究的理论视角,对构式的元语用阐释有助于我们更全面地推理和解读说话人的交际意图。 展开更多
关键词 元语用 构式“What are you/we talking about?” 元语用意识
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