随着智能手机的普及,人们获得了各方面的便利,同时对手机的依赖性也日渐增加。近年来,大学生手机成瘾的现象愈加显著,对大学生的学习和身心健康、甚至未来职业发展造成一定影响。本文深入分析大学生学习过程中手机成瘾的心理机制,以功...随着智能手机的普及,人们获得了各方面的便利,同时对手机的依赖性也日渐增加。近年来,大学生手机成瘾的现象愈加显著,对大学生的学习和身心健康、甚至未来职业发展造成一定影响。本文深入分析大学生学习过程中手机成瘾的心理机制,以功能材料课程为例总结了大学生手机成瘾的影响;然后,针对这些心理学机制,提出从认知、情感和行为等方面对大学生手机成瘾干预的策略,教师、学校和家庭多方面协同引导大学生合理使用手机,提高大学生的心理和综合能力素养。People get convenience in all aspects due to the popularity of smart cellphones, but also accompanied with increasing dependence on cellphones. In recent years, the phenomenon of cellphone addiction is becoming more obvious among college students, which has certain impacts on college students’ study, physical and mental health, and even future career development. This paper deeply analyzes the psychological mechanism behind cellphone addiction during the learning process of college students, followed by the corresponding influences using Functional Materials course as an example. Then, according to these psychological mechanisms, strategies to intervene college students’ cellphone addiction are proposed from cognitive, emotional and behavioral aspects. With the synergy of teachers, collages and family, collage students will be led to properly use cellphones for improved psychological and comprehensive ability.展开更多
在当前社会竞争日益激烈的环境下,人们“摆烂”心理日渐突出。一些大学生在面对学习困难或压力时会产生消极、放弃的情绪和行为,成为学习过程中的“摆烂”心理和行为。特别是面对大学物理这一理论性强、抽象度高、知识复杂广泛的课程时...在当前社会竞争日益激烈的环境下,人们“摆烂”心理日渐突出。一些大学生在面对学习困难或压力时会产生消极、放弃的情绪和行为,成为学习过程中的“摆烂”心理和行为。特别是面对大学物理这一理论性强、抽象度高、知识复杂广泛的课程时,学生往往会感到学习难度大,导致“摆烂”行为更易出现。针对此现象,本文通过分析大学物理课程中大学生“摆烂”心理背后的具体表现、潜在影响,并基于原因提出多维度的干预策略,从而提高大学生的大学物理课程的学习成效、确保教学目标的实现,为学生后续的专业课学习奠定坚实的基础,推动学生的个人发展。In the increasingly competitive society today, the mentality of “give up and let it be” has become increasingly prominent. Some college students exhibit negative and surrendering emotions and behaviors when confronted with learning difficulties or pressures, manifesting as a form of “give up and let it be” psychology and behavior during their academic pursuits. This phenomenon is particularly evident in courses such as college physics, which are characterized by strong theoretical foundations, high levels of abstraction, and complex and extensive knowledge. Students often find these courses challenging, leading to a greater likelihood of engaging in “give up and let it be” behaviors. To address this issue, this article delves into the specific manifestations and potential impacts of “give up and let it be” psychology among college students in college physics courses. Based on an analysis of the underlying causes, we propose multi-faceted intervention strategies aimed at enhancing students’ learning outcomes in college physics, ensuring the achievement of teaching objectives, laying a solid foundation for their subsequent specialized coursework, and promoting their personal development.展开更多
现代教育不仅仅是传授知识和技能,更重视培养学生的综合素质,包括品德修养、社会责任感和公民意识等。在大学物理教学中融入思政元素是为了更好地实现这一理念。随着社会的发展,各行各业都需要既有专业技能又有良好道德品质的人才。特...现代教育不仅仅是传授知识和技能,更重视培养学生的综合素质,包括品德修养、社会责任感和公民意识等。在大学物理教学中融入思政元素是为了更好地实现这一理念。随着社会的发展,各行各业都需要既有专业技能又有良好道德品质的人才。特别是在科学技术领域,掌握先进科技的同时,还需要具备正确的价值观和社会责任感。国家提倡在高校课程中融入思想政治教育,旨在培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。通过这样的教学方式,学生不仅能够掌握物理学的知识和技能,还能在价值观、社会责任感等方面得到提升,成为更加全面的人才。将思政元素与物理教学相结合,可以使课程内容更加丰富有趣,提高学生的学习兴趣和参与度。学生在了解科学技术对社会的影响后,能够更好地理解自己未来职业中的责任,为社会做出积极贡献。Modern education is not only about imparting knowledge and skills, but also emphasizes the cultivation of students’ comprehensive qualities, including moral cultivation, social responsibility, and civic awareness. Integrating ideological and political elements into college physics teaching is to better realize this concept. With the development of society, all industries require talents who possess both professional skills and good moral qualities. Especially in the field of science and technology, while mastering advanced technology, it is also necessary to have correct values and a sense of social responsibility. The state advocates integrating ideological and political education into university courses, aiming to cultivate socialist builders and successors with comprehensive development in morality, intelligence, physical fitness, aesthetics, and labor. Through this teaching method, students can not only master the knowledge and skills of physics, but also improve their values, and sense of social responsibility, and become more comprehensive talents. Combining ideological and political elements with physics teaching can make the course content richer and more interesting, and enhance students’ interest and participation in learning. After understanding the impact of science and technology on society, students can better understand their responsibilities in their future careers and make positive contributions to society.展开更多
多元函数的梯度是微积分中的一个重要概念,在分析学中占有举足轻重的地位,它允许我们在多维空间中对函数进行深入的理解和操作。梯度不仅揭示了函数在特定点的局部行为,还为优化问题提供了方向性指导。在数学、物理学、工程学以及其他...多元函数的梯度是微积分中的一个重要概念,在分析学中占有举足轻重的地位,它允许我们在多维空间中对函数进行深入的理解和操作。梯度不仅揭示了函数在特定点的局部行为,还为优化问题提供了方向性指导。在数学、物理学、工程学以及其他科学领域,梯度的概念和应用都极为广泛。The gradient of multivariate functions is an important concept in calculus and occupies a pivotal position in the field of analysis. It allows us to deeply understand and manipulate functions within multidimensional spaces. The gradient not only reveals the local behavior of a function at specific points but also provides directional guidance for optimization problems. The concept and application of the gradient are extremely broad in mathematics, physics, engineering, and other scientific fields.展开更多
文摘随着智能手机的普及,人们获得了各方面的便利,同时对手机的依赖性也日渐增加。近年来,大学生手机成瘾的现象愈加显著,对大学生的学习和身心健康、甚至未来职业发展造成一定影响。本文深入分析大学生学习过程中手机成瘾的心理机制,以功能材料课程为例总结了大学生手机成瘾的影响;然后,针对这些心理学机制,提出从认知、情感和行为等方面对大学生手机成瘾干预的策略,教师、学校和家庭多方面协同引导大学生合理使用手机,提高大学生的心理和综合能力素养。People get convenience in all aspects due to the popularity of smart cellphones, but also accompanied with increasing dependence on cellphones. In recent years, the phenomenon of cellphone addiction is becoming more obvious among college students, which has certain impacts on college students’ study, physical and mental health, and even future career development. This paper deeply analyzes the psychological mechanism behind cellphone addiction during the learning process of college students, followed by the corresponding influences using Functional Materials course as an example. Then, according to these psychological mechanisms, strategies to intervene college students’ cellphone addiction are proposed from cognitive, emotional and behavioral aspects. With the synergy of teachers, collages and family, collage students will be led to properly use cellphones for improved psychological and comprehensive ability.
文摘在当前社会竞争日益激烈的环境下,人们“摆烂”心理日渐突出。一些大学生在面对学习困难或压力时会产生消极、放弃的情绪和行为,成为学习过程中的“摆烂”心理和行为。特别是面对大学物理这一理论性强、抽象度高、知识复杂广泛的课程时,学生往往会感到学习难度大,导致“摆烂”行为更易出现。针对此现象,本文通过分析大学物理课程中大学生“摆烂”心理背后的具体表现、潜在影响,并基于原因提出多维度的干预策略,从而提高大学生的大学物理课程的学习成效、确保教学目标的实现,为学生后续的专业课学习奠定坚实的基础,推动学生的个人发展。In the increasingly competitive society today, the mentality of “give up and let it be” has become increasingly prominent. Some college students exhibit negative and surrendering emotions and behaviors when confronted with learning difficulties or pressures, manifesting as a form of “give up and let it be” psychology and behavior during their academic pursuits. This phenomenon is particularly evident in courses such as college physics, which are characterized by strong theoretical foundations, high levels of abstraction, and complex and extensive knowledge. Students often find these courses challenging, leading to a greater likelihood of engaging in “give up and let it be” behaviors. To address this issue, this article delves into the specific manifestations and potential impacts of “give up and let it be” psychology among college students in college physics courses. Based on an analysis of the underlying causes, we propose multi-faceted intervention strategies aimed at enhancing students’ learning outcomes in college physics, ensuring the achievement of teaching objectives, laying a solid foundation for their subsequent specialized coursework, and promoting their personal development.
文摘现代教育不仅仅是传授知识和技能,更重视培养学生的综合素质,包括品德修养、社会责任感和公民意识等。在大学物理教学中融入思政元素是为了更好地实现这一理念。随着社会的发展,各行各业都需要既有专业技能又有良好道德品质的人才。特别是在科学技术领域,掌握先进科技的同时,还需要具备正确的价值观和社会责任感。国家提倡在高校课程中融入思想政治教育,旨在培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。通过这样的教学方式,学生不仅能够掌握物理学的知识和技能,还能在价值观、社会责任感等方面得到提升,成为更加全面的人才。将思政元素与物理教学相结合,可以使课程内容更加丰富有趣,提高学生的学习兴趣和参与度。学生在了解科学技术对社会的影响后,能够更好地理解自己未来职业中的责任,为社会做出积极贡献。Modern education is not only about imparting knowledge and skills, but also emphasizes the cultivation of students’ comprehensive qualities, including moral cultivation, social responsibility, and civic awareness. Integrating ideological and political elements into college physics teaching is to better realize this concept. With the development of society, all industries require talents who possess both professional skills and good moral qualities. Especially in the field of science and technology, while mastering advanced technology, it is also necessary to have correct values and a sense of social responsibility. The state advocates integrating ideological and political education into university courses, aiming to cultivate socialist builders and successors with comprehensive development in morality, intelligence, physical fitness, aesthetics, and labor. Through this teaching method, students can not only master the knowledge and skills of physics, but also improve their values, and sense of social responsibility, and become more comprehensive talents. Combining ideological and political elements with physics teaching can make the course content richer and more interesting, and enhance students’ interest and participation in learning. After understanding the impact of science and technology on society, students can better understand their responsibilities in their future careers and make positive contributions to society.
文摘多元函数的梯度是微积分中的一个重要概念,在分析学中占有举足轻重的地位,它允许我们在多维空间中对函数进行深入的理解和操作。梯度不仅揭示了函数在特定点的局部行为,还为优化问题提供了方向性指导。在数学、物理学、工程学以及其他科学领域,梯度的概念和应用都极为广泛。The gradient of multivariate functions is an important concept in calculus and occupies a pivotal position in the field of analysis. It allows us to deeply understand and manipulate functions within multidimensional spaces. The gradient not only reveals the local behavior of a function at specific points but also provides directional guidance for optimization problems. The concept and application of the gradient are extremely broad in mathematics, physics, engineering, and other scientific fields.