中医药在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD)治疗中展现出显著的应用价值。本研究通过分期治疗策略,针对COPD的不同阶段,中医药采取了分期治疗的策略。在急性加重期,以驱邪宣肺、降气化痰为主,旨在迅速缓...中医药在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD)治疗中展现出显著的应用价值。本研究通过分期治疗策略,针对COPD的不同阶段,中医药采取了分期治疗的策略。在急性加重期,以驱邪宣肺、降气化痰为主,旨在迅速缓解患者症状;而在稳定期,则注重健脾补肺、益气扶正,以改善患者的整体健康状况和提高生活质量。现代医学研究进一步揭示了中医药治疗COPD的机制,包括调节免疫系统、抑制炎症反应、抗氧化应激等。此外,中医药与西药的联合使用能够发挥协同作用,提高治疗效果,同时减轻西药的副作用。近年来,中医药治疗COPD的专利申请数量不断增加,用药规律也逐渐明确,为COPD的个性化治疗提供了更为有力的支持。综上所述,中医药在COPD的治疗中具有显著的优势和独特的价值,值得临床进一步推广和应用。Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) demonstrates significant application value in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In this study, TCM was adopted through a staged treatment strategy for different stages of COPD. In the acute exacerbation stage, the main focus is to drive away the evil spirits and promote the lungs, lowering qi and resolving phlegm, aiming at rapidly relieving patients’ symptoms;whereas in the stabilization stage, emphasis is placed on strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lungs, benefiting the qi and supporting the vital energy to improve the patients’ overall health status and enhance their quality of life. Modern medical research has further revealed the mechanisms of TCM in the treatment of COPD, including the regulation of the immune system, inhibition of inflammatory response, and anti-oxidative stress. In addition, the combined use of TCM and western medicines can exert synergistic effects and improve the therapeutic effects while reducing the side effects of western medicines. In recent years, the number of patent applications for the treatment of COPD with TCM has been increasing, and the pattern of medication has been gradually clarified, which provides more powerful support for the personalized treatment of COPD. In conclusion, Chinese medicine has significant advantages and unique value in the treatment of COPD, which is worthy of further clinical promotion and application.展开更多
白癜风属于色素脱失性皮肤病,主要特征为皮肤或黏膜出现白斑,此病有着复杂的病因,涉及多种因素,如遗传因素、自身免疫、氧化应激等。尽管现阶段尚未完全明确此病的发病机制,但中医药治疗白癜风的成效较为明显,现本文综述其中医药治疗的...白癜风属于色素脱失性皮肤病,主要特征为皮肤或黏膜出现白斑,此病有着复杂的病因,涉及多种因素,如遗传因素、自身免疫、氧化应激等。尽管现阶段尚未完全明确此病的发病机制,但中医药治疗白癜风的成效较为明显,现本文综述其中医药治疗的药理作用机制,供临床参考。Vitiligo is a depigmentation skin disease, which is mainly characterized by the appearance of white spots on the skin or mucosa. The disease has a complex etiology, involving many factors, such as genetic factors, autoimmune, oxidative stress and so on. Although the pathogenesis of this disease has not been completely clarified at this stage, the effect of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of vitiligo is more obvious. This article reviews the pharmacological mechanism of medical treatment for clinical reference.展开更多
精索静脉曲张(VC)是常见的男性生殖系统疾病,也是导致男性不育的主要原因之一。目前西医对于VC性不育症的治疗方式依然以手术为主,虽然手术的方式在不断完善,但是仍然存在术后出现并发症、复发率高等问题。中医药治疗该疾病从整体出发,...精索静脉曲张(VC)是常见的男性生殖系统疾病,也是导致男性不育的主要原因之一。目前西医对于VC性不育症的治疗方式依然以手术为主,虽然手术的方式在不断完善,但是仍然存在术后出现并发症、复发率高等问题。中医药治疗该疾病从整体出发,以病因病机为切入点,选择相应治法及方药,具有针对性强、安全性高、治疗操作简便等优点。不仅可以单独治疗,也可联合手术治疗,弥补其缺陷。本文旨在对近年来中医药治疗VC性不育症的研究现状进行综述和分析,以期为该病的治疗和研究提供新的思路和方法。Varicocele (VC) is a common male reproductive system disease and one of the main causes of male infertility. At present, the treatment of VC infertility in Western medicine is still mainly based on surgery, and although the surgical approach is improving, there are still problems, such as postoperative complications and high recurrence rate. Chinese medicine treatment of this disease from the overall perspective, to the etiology of the disease as the entry point, selects the appropriate treatment and prescription, with strong targeting, high safety, easy to operate and other advantages. Not only can it be treated alone, but it can also be combined with surgical treatment to make up for its defects. The purpose of this paper is to review and analyze the current status of research on the treatment of VC infertility with Chinese medicine in recent years, with a view to providing new ideas and methods for the treatment and research of this disease.展开更多
肛周脓肿是肛周常见疾病之一。近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,本病的发病率逐年上升,肛周脓肿术后患者创面愈合缓慢,创面疼痛明显,以及复发率较高的问题备受关注。多项研究表明,中医药治疗在调节机体、促进伤口愈合和抗炎抗菌等方面显...肛周脓肿是肛周常见疾病之一。近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,本病的发病率逐年上升,肛周脓肿术后患者创面愈合缓慢,创面疼痛明显,以及复发率较高的问题备受关注。多项研究表明,中医药治疗在调节机体、促进伤口愈合和抗炎抗菌等方面显示出独特的优势,在治疗肛周脓肿术后中表现出巨大的潜力。近几年与此相关的研究较多,最新的研究成果未能及时总结归纳,为众多同仁的文献查询带来许多不便,因此本文从中药内服、中药外用以及中药内服与外用相结合等三个方面出发,对相关研究进行总结,以期为中医药治疗肛周脓肿术后提供参考。Perianal abscess is one of the common diseases around the anus. In recent years, with the improvement of people’s living standards, the incidence of this disease has been increasing year by year. The problems of slow wound healing, obvious wound pain, and high recurrence rate in patients after perianal abscess surgery have attracted much attention. Multiple studies have shown that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment exhibits unique advantages in regulating the body, promoting wound healing, and anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, demonstrating great potential in the treatment of postoperative perianal abscess. In recent years, there have been many related studies, but the latest research results have not been timely summarized, causing inconvenience for many colleagues in literature inquiry. Therefore, this article summarizes relevant research from three aspects: oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine, external application of traditional Chinese medicine, and the combination of oral and external application of traditional Chinese medicine, aiming to provide a reference for the treatment of postoperative perianal abscess with traditional Chinese medicine.展开更多
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea, OSA)是一种以夜间睡眠时打鼾伴呼吸暂停及白天嗜睡为主要临床症状的疾病,现代中医多把其归为鼾症范畴。近年来关于中医药治疗OSA的研究越来越多,包括中药复方汤剂、中成药、针刺疗法、推...阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea, OSA)是一种以夜间睡眠时打鼾伴呼吸暂停及白天嗜睡为主要临床症状的疾病,现代中医多把其归为鼾症范畴。近年来关于中医药治疗OSA的研究越来越多,包括中药复方汤剂、中成药、针刺疗法、推拿疗法、穴位贴敷和灸法等,具有疗效显著且无明显不良反应等优势。本文通过对OSA的病因病机、证型分类、中医药治疗等方面进行综述,为临床治疗提供理论依据,也为更好地发挥中医药的作用、提高OSA患者生活质量提供参考。Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a kind of disease with the main clinical symptoms of snoring at night with apnea and daytime sleepiness, which is often referred to as snoring in modern Chinese medicine. In recent years, there have been more and more researches on the treatment of OSA by traditional Chinese medicine, including TCM compound decoction, Chinese patent medicine, acupuncture, massage therapy, acupoint application and moxibustion, etc., which have the advantages of significant efficacy and no obvious adverse reactions. In this paper, the etiology, pathogenesis, classification of syndromes and TCM treatment of OSA were reviewed to provide theoretical basis for clinical treatment and reference for better play of TCM and improve the quality of life of OSA patients.展开更多
文摘中医药在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD)治疗中展现出显著的应用价值。本研究通过分期治疗策略,针对COPD的不同阶段,中医药采取了分期治疗的策略。在急性加重期,以驱邪宣肺、降气化痰为主,旨在迅速缓解患者症状;而在稳定期,则注重健脾补肺、益气扶正,以改善患者的整体健康状况和提高生活质量。现代医学研究进一步揭示了中医药治疗COPD的机制,包括调节免疫系统、抑制炎症反应、抗氧化应激等。此外,中医药与西药的联合使用能够发挥协同作用,提高治疗效果,同时减轻西药的副作用。近年来,中医药治疗COPD的专利申请数量不断增加,用药规律也逐渐明确,为COPD的个性化治疗提供了更为有力的支持。综上所述,中医药在COPD的治疗中具有显著的优势和独特的价值,值得临床进一步推广和应用。Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) demonstrates significant application value in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In this study, TCM was adopted through a staged treatment strategy for different stages of COPD. In the acute exacerbation stage, the main focus is to drive away the evil spirits and promote the lungs, lowering qi and resolving phlegm, aiming at rapidly relieving patients’ symptoms;whereas in the stabilization stage, emphasis is placed on strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lungs, benefiting the qi and supporting the vital energy to improve the patients’ overall health status and enhance their quality of life. Modern medical research has further revealed the mechanisms of TCM in the treatment of COPD, including the regulation of the immune system, inhibition of inflammatory response, and anti-oxidative stress. In addition, the combined use of TCM and western medicines can exert synergistic effects and improve the therapeutic effects while reducing the side effects of western medicines. In recent years, the number of patent applications for the treatment of COPD with TCM has been increasing, and the pattern of medication has been gradually clarified, which provides more powerful support for the personalized treatment of COPD. In conclusion, Chinese medicine has significant advantages and unique value in the treatment of COPD, which is worthy of further clinical promotion and application.
文摘白癜风属于色素脱失性皮肤病,主要特征为皮肤或黏膜出现白斑,此病有着复杂的病因,涉及多种因素,如遗传因素、自身免疫、氧化应激等。尽管现阶段尚未完全明确此病的发病机制,但中医药治疗白癜风的成效较为明显,现本文综述其中医药治疗的药理作用机制,供临床参考。Vitiligo is a depigmentation skin disease, which is mainly characterized by the appearance of white spots on the skin or mucosa. The disease has a complex etiology, involving many factors, such as genetic factors, autoimmune, oxidative stress and so on. Although the pathogenesis of this disease has not been completely clarified at this stage, the effect of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of vitiligo is more obvious. This article reviews the pharmacological mechanism of medical treatment for clinical reference.
文摘精索静脉曲张(VC)是常见的男性生殖系统疾病,也是导致男性不育的主要原因之一。目前西医对于VC性不育症的治疗方式依然以手术为主,虽然手术的方式在不断完善,但是仍然存在术后出现并发症、复发率高等问题。中医药治疗该疾病从整体出发,以病因病机为切入点,选择相应治法及方药,具有针对性强、安全性高、治疗操作简便等优点。不仅可以单独治疗,也可联合手术治疗,弥补其缺陷。本文旨在对近年来中医药治疗VC性不育症的研究现状进行综述和分析,以期为该病的治疗和研究提供新的思路和方法。Varicocele (VC) is a common male reproductive system disease and one of the main causes of male infertility. At present, the treatment of VC infertility in Western medicine is still mainly based on surgery, and although the surgical approach is improving, there are still problems, such as postoperative complications and high recurrence rate. Chinese medicine treatment of this disease from the overall perspective, to the etiology of the disease as the entry point, selects the appropriate treatment and prescription, with strong targeting, high safety, easy to operate and other advantages. Not only can it be treated alone, but it can also be combined with surgical treatment to make up for its defects. The purpose of this paper is to review and analyze the current status of research on the treatment of VC infertility with Chinese medicine in recent years, with a view to providing new ideas and methods for the treatment and research of this disease.
文摘肛周脓肿是肛周常见疾病之一。近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,本病的发病率逐年上升,肛周脓肿术后患者创面愈合缓慢,创面疼痛明显,以及复发率较高的问题备受关注。多项研究表明,中医药治疗在调节机体、促进伤口愈合和抗炎抗菌等方面显示出独特的优势,在治疗肛周脓肿术后中表现出巨大的潜力。近几年与此相关的研究较多,最新的研究成果未能及时总结归纳,为众多同仁的文献查询带来许多不便,因此本文从中药内服、中药外用以及中药内服与外用相结合等三个方面出发,对相关研究进行总结,以期为中医药治疗肛周脓肿术后提供参考。Perianal abscess is one of the common diseases around the anus. In recent years, with the improvement of people’s living standards, the incidence of this disease has been increasing year by year. The problems of slow wound healing, obvious wound pain, and high recurrence rate in patients after perianal abscess surgery have attracted much attention. Multiple studies have shown that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment exhibits unique advantages in regulating the body, promoting wound healing, and anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, demonstrating great potential in the treatment of postoperative perianal abscess. In recent years, there have been many related studies, but the latest research results have not been timely summarized, causing inconvenience for many colleagues in literature inquiry. Therefore, this article summarizes relevant research from three aspects: oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine, external application of traditional Chinese medicine, and the combination of oral and external application of traditional Chinese medicine, aiming to provide a reference for the treatment of postoperative perianal abscess with traditional Chinese medicine.
文摘阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea, OSA)是一种以夜间睡眠时打鼾伴呼吸暂停及白天嗜睡为主要临床症状的疾病,现代中医多把其归为鼾症范畴。近年来关于中医药治疗OSA的研究越来越多,包括中药复方汤剂、中成药、针刺疗法、推拿疗法、穴位贴敷和灸法等,具有疗效显著且无明显不良反应等优势。本文通过对OSA的病因病机、证型分类、中医药治疗等方面进行综述,为临床治疗提供理论依据,也为更好地发挥中医药的作用、提高OSA患者生活质量提供参考。Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a kind of disease with the main clinical symptoms of snoring at night with apnea and daytime sleepiness, which is often referred to as snoring in modern Chinese medicine. In recent years, there have been more and more researches on the treatment of OSA by traditional Chinese medicine, including TCM compound decoction, Chinese patent medicine, acupuncture, massage therapy, acupoint application and moxibustion, etc., which have the advantages of significant efficacy and no obvious adverse reactions. In this paper, the etiology, pathogenesis, classification of syndromes and TCM treatment of OSA were reviewed to provide theoretical basis for clinical treatment and reference for better play of TCM and improve the quality of life of OSA patients.