The title compound [N(CH 3) 4] 4 [H 5PMo 5V 9O 42 ] ·3.5H 2O was synthesized by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined with single crystal X ray analysis. The cluster anion is a bicapped Keggin poly...The title compound [N(CH 3) 4] 4 [H 5PMo 5V 9O 42 ] ·3.5H 2O was synthesized by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined with single crystal X ray analysis. The cluster anion is a bicapped Keggin polyanion, two vanadium atoms are distributed at two capping metal atom positions. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2/c with a=1.284 8(4) nm, b=2.366 4(4) nm, c=2.113 6(4) nm, β= 90.69(2)° , V=6.425(4) nm 3, Z=4, D c=2.07 g\5cm -3 , R=0.066, R w=0.069, S=1.33, \{(Δ/σ) max =\}0 04, \{(Δρ) max =\}91 e·nm -3 .展开更多
The catalytic epoxidation of olefin was investigated on two copper complex-modified molybdenum oxides with a 3D supramolecular structure, [Cu（bipy）]4[Mo15O47].2H2O （1） and [Cu1（bix）][（Cu1bix） （δ-MoVl8O26）0....The catalytic epoxidation of olefin was investigated on two copper complex-modified molybdenum oxides with a 3D supramolecular structure, [Cu（bipy）]4[Mo15O47].2H2O （1） and [Cu1（bix）][（Cu1bix） （δ-MoVl8O26）0.5] （2） （bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine, bix = 1,4-bis（imidazole-1-ylmethyl）benzene）. Both compounds were catalytically active and stable for the epoxidation of cyclooctene, 1-octene, and styrene with tert-butyl hydroperoxide （t-BuOOH） as oxidant. The excellent catalytic performance was attributed to the presence of stable coordination bonds between the molybdenum oxide and copper complex, which resulted in the formation of easily accessible Mo species with high electropositivity. In addition, the copper complex also acted as an active site for the activation of t-BuOOH, thus im- proving these copper complex-modified polyoxometalates.展开更多
The title compound Cu 2Cl 2phen (phen=1,10 phenanthroline, C 12 H 8N 2) 1 was synthesized from CuCl 2·2H 2O, CuCl and phen by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined by single crystal X r...The title compound Cu 2Cl 2phen (phen=1,10 phenanthroline, C 12 H 8N 2) 1 was synthesized from CuCl 2·2H 2O, CuCl and phen by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined by single crystal X ray analysis. With phen, CuCl forms one dimensional chains, which comprise two zigzag chains based on fused Cu X units and connected via covalent bonds. The compound contains two crystallographically unique monovalent copper ions, Cu(1) and Cu(2). The Cu(1) atom in the tetrahedral site, is coordinated to two bridging Cl - and two N atoms in phen. The Cu(2) atom with a slightly distorted triangular planar geometry, is coordinated to three Cl -. The compound 1 was crystallized in monoclinic, space group P 2 1/ n with a = 0.37338(4) , b =1.9510(2), c =1.68008(19) nm, β =95.605(3)°, R =0.0458, and was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and TGA analysis.展开更多
The hydrothermal reactions of CuI, KI and bidentate amines [ 1,10 phenanthroline (phen) or ethylenediamine (en)] gave the three copper(I) halide compounds, Cu3I3(phen)2 (1), CuI(phen)2 (2) and 2 (3), which were stru...The hydrothermal reactions of CuI, KI and bidentate amines [ 1,10 phenanthroline (phen) or ethylenediamine (en)] gave the three copper(I) halide compounds, Cu3I3(phen)2 (1), CuI(phen)2 (2) and 2 (3), which were structurally characterized via singlecrystal Xray diffraction studies. Hydrogen bonds and ππ interactions are the most remarkable structural features of the title compounds. All can be described as higherdimensional supramolecular compounds connected via these secondary bondings. Moreover, the title compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and TGA analyses. The thirdorder nonlinear optical properties of the title compounds were also investigated and all exhibit nicer nonlinear absorption and selffocusing performance.Keywords copper(I) halide, hydrothermal synthesis, the thirdorder nonlinear optical property, supramolecular structure展开更多
The hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 and CuBr with phen·H2O （phen= 1,10-phenanthroline） in a molar ratio of 1：1：1.5 gave birth to the first copper-halo cationic cluster [Cu2^Ⅱ Cu2^Br4 （phen）4 ] ^2＋（1） wit...The hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 and CuBr with phen·H2O （phen= 1,10-phenanthroline） in a molar ratio of 1：1：1.5 gave birth to the first copper-halo cationic cluster [Cu2^Ⅱ Cu2^Br4 （phen）4 ] ^2＋（1） with tetranuclear anionic cluster [Cu4Br6]^2-. Changing the precursors or their molar ratios, two mononuclear complexes [Cu（phen）2Br]Br·H2O （2） and [Ni（phen）3][CuCl2]2 （3） as well as two unusual copper-halo chains found in polymers [Cu2Br2（phen）]∞ （4） and [Cu^ⅡCu3^ⅠBr2Ⅰ3 （phen）2 ]∞ （5） were obtained. The （Cu2Br2）∞ chain of 4 looks like a linearar ray of hexagons based on fused Cu3Br3 units, and the linear （Cu3Ⅰ3Br^-）∞ chain of 5 is an alternate combination of the rhombic Cu2I2 cores and the Cu4I4Br2^2- units. In addition, the hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 with NA（NA=nicotinic acid） or INA （INA =isonicotinic acid） resulted in the syntheses of two compounds [CuBr（NA）] （6） and [CuBr（INA）]∞（7） containing staircase chain. Among them the third-order non-linear optical properties of 2, 5, 6 and 7 were investigated and all exhibit the reverse saturable absorption （α2〉0） and self-defocusing performance （n2〈0）.展开更多
文摘The title compound [N(CH 3) 4] 4 [H 5PMo 5V 9O 42 ] ·3.5H 2O was synthesized by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined with single crystal X ray analysis. The cluster anion is a bicapped Keggin polyanion, two vanadium atoms are distributed at two capping metal atom positions. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2/c with a=1.284 8(4) nm, b=2.366 4(4) nm, c=2.113 6(4) nm, β= 90.69(2)° , V=6.425(4) nm 3, Z=4, D c=2.07 g\5cm -3 , R=0.066, R w=0.069, S=1.33, \{(Δ/σ) max =\}0 04, \{(Δρ) max =\}91 e·nm -3 .
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21173100 and 21320102001)~~
文摘The catalytic epoxidation of olefin was investigated on two copper complex-modified molybdenum oxides with a 3D supramolecular structure, [Cu（bipy）]4[Mo15O47].2H2O （1） and [Cu1（bix）][（Cu1bix） （δ-MoVl8O26）0.5] （2） （bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine, bix = 1,4-bis（imidazole-1-ylmethyl）benzene）. Both compounds were catalytically active and stable for the epoxidation of cyclooctene, 1-octene, and styrene with tert-butyl hydroperoxide （t-BuOOH） as oxidant. The excellent catalytic performance was attributed to the presence of stable coordination bonds between the molybdenum oxide and copper complex, which resulted in the formation of easily accessible Mo species with high electropositivity. In addition, the copper complex also acted as an active site for the activation of t-BuOOH, thus im- proving these copper complex-modified polyoxometalates.
文摘The title compound Cu 2Cl 2phen (phen=1,10 phenanthroline, C 12 H 8N 2) 1 was synthesized from CuCl 2·2H 2O, CuCl and phen by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined by single crystal X ray analysis. With phen, CuCl forms one dimensional chains, which comprise two zigzag chains based on fused Cu X units and connected via covalent bonds. The compound contains two crystallographically unique monovalent copper ions, Cu(1) and Cu(2). The Cu(1) atom in the tetrahedral site, is coordinated to two bridging Cl - and two N atoms in phen. The Cu(2) atom with a slightly distorted triangular planar geometry, is coordinated to three Cl -. The compound 1 was crystallized in monoclinic, space group P 2 1/ n with a = 0.37338(4) , b =1.9510(2), c =1.68008(19) nm, β =95.605(3)°, R =0.0458, and was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and TGA analysis.
基金theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .2 97330 90 )theDoctoralProgramofHigherEducation(No.19990 18310 )
文摘The hydrothermal reactions of CuI, KI and bidentate amines [ 1,10 phenanthroline (phen) or ethylenediamine (en)] gave the three copper(I) halide compounds, Cu3I3(phen)2 (1), CuI(phen)2 (2) and 2 (3), which were structurally characterized via singlecrystal Xray diffraction studies. Hydrogen bonds and ππ interactions are the most remarkable structural features of the title compounds. All can be described as higherdimensional supramolecular compounds connected via these secondary bondings. Moreover, the title compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and TGA analyses. The thirdorder nonlinear optical properties of the title compounds were also investigated and all exhibit nicer nonlinear absorption and selffocusing performance.Keywords copper(I) halide, hydrothermal synthesis, the thirdorder nonlinear optical property, supramolecular structure
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China（Nos. 20271021 and 20333070）.
文摘The hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 and CuBr with phen·H2O （phen= 1,10-phenanthroline） in a molar ratio of 1：1：1.5 gave birth to the first copper-halo cationic cluster [Cu2^Ⅱ Cu2^Br4 （phen）4 ] ^2＋（1） with tetranuclear anionic cluster [Cu4Br6]^2-. Changing the precursors or their molar ratios, two mononuclear complexes [Cu（phen）2Br]Br·H2O （2） and [Ni（phen）3][CuCl2]2 （3） as well as two unusual copper-halo chains found in polymers [Cu2Br2（phen）]∞ （4） and [Cu^ⅡCu3^ⅠBr2Ⅰ3 （phen）2 ]∞ （5） were obtained. The （Cu2Br2）∞ chain of 4 looks like a linearar ray of hexagons based on fused Cu3Br3 units, and the linear （Cu3Ⅰ3Br^-）∞ chain of 5 is an alternate combination of the rhombic Cu2I2 cores and the Cu4I4Br2^2- units. In addition, the hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 with NA（NA=nicotinic acid） or INA （INA =isonicotinic acid） resulted in the syntheses of two compounds [CuBr（NA）] （6） and [CuBr（INA）]∞（7） containing staircase chain. Among them the third-order non-linear optical properties of 2, 5, 6 and 7 were investigated and all exhibit the reverse saturable absorption （α2〉0） and self-defocusing performance （n2〈0）.
