针对功率预测算法下光伏最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)系统中存在误判情况的问题,提出一种基于拉格朗日插值法改进功率预测的光伏变步长扰动观察法。首先,通过拉格朗日插值法建立插值模型,以减少预测功率值与实际...针对功率预测算法下光伏最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)系统中存在误判情况的问题,提出一种基于拉格朗日插值法改进功率预测的光伏变步长扰动观察法。首先,通过拉格朗日插值法建立插值模型,以减少预测功率值与实际功率值的偏差;其次,通过对反正切函数归一化的变步长追踪方法改善算法在辐照强度变化及追踪过程中变步长方法引起较大振荡的问题;最后,基于MATLAB/Simulink开展与传统扰动观察法及功率预测算法对比的试验。结果表明:改进功率预测变步长扰动观察法改善误判和失效问题的效果更好。展开更多
We theoretically study the nonlinear compression of a 20-rnJ, 1030-nm picosecond chirped pulse from the thin-disk amplifier in a krypton gas-filled hollow-core fiber. The chirp from the thin-disk amplifier system has ...We theoretically study the nonlinear compression of a 20-rnJ, 1030-nm picosecond chirped pulse from the thin-disk amplifier in a krypton gas-filled hollow-core fiber. The chirp from the thin-disk amplifier system has little influence on the initial pulse, however, it shows an effect on the nonlinear compression in hollow-core fiber. We use a large diameter hollow waveguide to restrict undesirable nonlinear effects such as ionization; on the other hand, we employ suitable gas pressure and fiber length to promise enough spectral broadening; with 600-μm, 6-bar （1 bar = 105 Pa）, 1.8-m hollow fiber, we obtain 31.5-fs pulse. Moreover, we calculate and discuss the optimal fiber lengths and gas pressures with different initial durations induced by different grating compression angles for reaching a given bandwidth. These results are meaningful for a compression scheme from picoseconds to femtoseconds.展开更多
In this research,we report the latest progress in the suppression of nanosecond prepulses from regenerative amplifier and multipass amplifiers in the SULF-1PW laser.The prepulse generated from the Pockels cell(PC)in a...In this research,we report the latest progress in the suppression of nanosecond prepulses from regenerative amplifier and multipass amplifiers in the SULF-1PW laser.The prepulse generated from the Pockels cell(PC)in a regenerative amplifier is delay-shifted by enlarging the distance between the PC and the nearby cavity mirror,and then removed by the extra pulse pickers outside the regenerative amplifier.The prepulses arising from multipass amplifiers are also further suppressed by adopting a novel amplifier configuration and properly rotating the Ti:sapphire crystals.After the optimizations,the temporal contrast on a nanosecond time scale is promoted to be better than a contrast level of 10^(-9).This research can provide beneficial guidance for the suppression of nanosecond prepulses in the high-peak-power femtosecond laser systems.展开更多
A novel tiled Ti:sapphire(Ti:S)amplifier was experimentally demonstrated with>1 J amplified chirped pulse output.Two Ti:S crystals having dimensions of 14 mm×14 mm×25 mm were tiled as the gain medium in a...A novel tiled Ti:sapphire(Ti:S)amplifier was experimentally demonstrated with>1 J amplified chirped pulse output.Two Ti:S crystals having dimensions of 14 mm×14 mm×25 mm were tiled as the gain medium in a four-pass amplifier.Maximum output energy of 1.18 J was obtained with 2.75 J pump energy.The energy conversion efficiency of the tiled Ti:S amplifier was comparable with a single Ti:S amplifier.The laser pulse having the maximum peak power of 28 TW was obtained after the compressor.Moreover,the influence of the beam gap on the far field was discussed.This novel tiled Ti:S amplifier technique can provide a potential way for 100 PW or EW lasers in the future.展开更多
A mode-locked（ML）picosecond ytterbium-doped thin disk laser using a monolayer Mo S2as the saturable absorber（SA）is demonstrated.The monolayer MoS2 is fabricated through the method of low-pressure chemical vapor de...A mode-locked（ML）picosecond ytterbium-doped thin disk laser using a monolayer Mo S2as the saturable absorber（SA）is demonstrated.The monolayer MoS2 is fabricated through the method of low-pressure chemical vapor deposition.The laser directly produces stable ML picosecond pulses at a slope efficiency of 9.71%.The maximum output power is approximately 890 mW,while the corresponding repetition,pulse energy,and pulse duration are 48.6 MHz,18.3 nJ,and 13.1 ps,respectively.Results suggest that the monolayer MoS2 is a promising SA for ultrafast lasers system.展开更多
文摘针对功率预测算法下光伏最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)系统中存在误判情况的问题,提出一种基于拉格朗日插值法改进功率预测的光伏变步长扰动观察法。首先,通过拉格朗日插值法建立插值模型,以减少预测功率值与实际功率值的偏差;其次,通过对反正切函数归一化的变步长追踪方法改善算法在辐照强度变化及追踪过程中变步长方法引起较大振荡的问题;最后,基于MATLAB/Simulink开展与传统扰动观察法及功率预测算法对比的试验。结果表明:改进功率预测变步长扰动观察法改善误判和失效问题的效果更好。
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2011CB808101)the Funds from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11127901,10734080,61221064,60908008,and 61078037)
文摘We theoretically study the nonlinear compression of a 20-rnJ, 1030-nm picosecond chirped pulse from the thin-disk amplifier in a krypton gas-filled hollow-core fiber. The chirp from the thin-disk amplifier system has little influence on the initial pulse, however, it shows an effect on the nonlinear compression in hollow-core fiber. We use a large diameter hollow waveguide to restrict undesirable nonlinear effects such as ionization; on the other hand, we employ suitable gas pressure and fiber length to promise enough spectral broadening; with 600-μm, 6-bar （1 bar = 105 Pa）, 1.8-m hollow fiber, we obtain 31.5-fs pulse. Moreover, we calculate and discuss the optimal fiber lengths and gas pressures with different initial durations induced by different grating compression angles for reaching a given bandwidth. These results are meaningful for a compression scheme from picoseconds to femtoseconds.
基金This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2017YFE0123700 and 2022YFA1604401)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB1603)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61925507 and 62375273)the Program of Shanghai Academic/Technology Research Leader(No.18XD1404200)the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(No.2017SHZDZX02).
文摘In this research,we report the latest progress in the suppression of nanosecond prepulses from regenerative amplifier and multipass amplifiers in the SULF-1PW laser.The prepulse generated from the Pockels cell(PC)in a regenerative amplifier is delay-shifted by enlarging the distance between the PC and the nearby cavity mirror,and then removed by the extra pulse pickers outside the regenerative amplifier.The prepulses arising from multipass amplifiers are also further suppressed by adopting a novel amplifier configuration and properly rotating the Ti:sapphire crystals.After the optimizations,the temporal contrast on a nanosecond time scale is promoted to be better than a contrast level of 10^(-9).This research can provide beneficial guidance for the suppression of nanosecond prepulses in the high-peak-power femtosecond laser systems.
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFE0123700)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB1603)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61925507)the Program of Shanghai Academic/Technology Research Leader(No.18XD1404200)the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(No.2017SHZDZX02)。
文摘A novel tiled Ti:sapphire(Ti:S)amplifier was experimentally demonstrated with>1 J amplified chirped pulse output.Two Ti:S crystals having dimensions of 14 mm×14 mm×25 mm were tiled as the gain medium in a four-pass amplifier.Maximum output energy of 1.18 J was obtained with 2.75 J pump energy.The energy conversion efficiency of the tiled Ti:S amplifier was comparable with a single Ti:S amplifier.The laser pulse having the maximum peak power of 28 TW was obtained after the compressor.Moreover,the influence of the beam gap on the far field was discussed.This novel tiled Ti:S amplifier technique can provide a potential way for 100 PW or EW lasers in the future.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2011CB808101)the Chinese Academy of Sciencethe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11127901,10734080,61221064,60908008,and 61078037)
文摘A mode-locked（ML）picosecond ytterbium-doped thin disk laser using a monolayer Mo S2as the saturable absorber（SA）is demonstrated.The monolayer MoS2 is fabricated through the method of low-pressure chemical vapor deposition.The laser directly produces stable ML picosecond pulses at a slope efficiency of 9.71%.The maximum output power is approximately 890 mW,while the corresponding repetition,pulse energy,and pulse duration are 48.6 MHz,18.3 nJ,and 13.1 ps,respectively.Results suggest that the monolayer MoS2 is a promising SA for ultrafast lasers system.
