选用Zr-4、N18和N36锆合金,分别采用不同的热处理工艺获得析出相种类、尺寸和数量不同的样品,研究其在360℃/18.6 MPa/0.01 mol/L Li OH水溶液中的腐蚀吸氢行为。结果表明:吸氢与耐腐蚀性能之间并没有直接的对应关系,而是与析出相的种...选用Zr-4、N18和N36锆合金,分别采用不同的热处理工艺获得析出相种类、尺寸和数量不同的样品,研究其在360℃/18.6 MPa/0.01 mol/L Li OH水溶液中的腐蚀吸氢行为。结果表明:吸氢与耐腐蚀性能之间并没有直接的对应关系,而是与析出相的种类、尺寸和数量有关。含Cr的N18合金和Zr-4合金的吸氢分数高于不含Cr的N36合金,热处理对Zr-4合金腐蚀吸氢行为的影响比N18和N36合金的大。用锆合金的腐蚀吸氢行为与析出相可逆吸放氢能力相关的吸氢模型可合理解释本实验结果。展开更多
The environmental embrittlement of intermetallics Co3Ti, Ni3Al, Fe3Al and TiAl has been investigated by measuring the tensile properties in oxygen and hydrogen at 2×l0-4/s strain rate. The results show that the ...The environmental embrittlement of intermetallics Co3Ti, Ni3Al, Fe3Al and TiAl has been investigated by measuring the tensile properties in oxygen and hydrogen at 2×l0-4/s strain rate. The results show that the hydrogen embrittlement factor in gaseous hydrogen (IH2 ) defined as[(δO2 -δH2 ) / δH2, ] ×l00% of above mentioned four intermetallics is decreased in the sequence of Co3Ti> Ni3Al> Fe3Al> TiAl. This phenomena can be explained by the different catalytic reaction on the surface of matrix metals (such as Ni, Co, Fe, Ti) with decomposition of H2 into atommic hydrogen, leading to hydrogen embrittlement.展开更多
文摘选用Zr-4、N18和N36锆合金,分别采用不同的热处理工艺获得析出相种类、尺寸和数量不同的样品,研究其在360℃/18.6 MPa/0.01 mol/L Li OH水溶液中的腐蚀吸氢行为。结果表明:吸氢与耐腐蚀性能之间并没有直接的对应关系,而是与析出相的种类、尺寸和数量有关。含Cr的N18合金和Zr-4合金的吸氢分数高于不含Cr的N36合金,热处理对Zr-4合金腐蚀吸氢行为的影响比N18和N36合金的大。用锆合金的腐蚀吸氢行为与析出相可逆吸放氢能力相关的吸氢模型可合理解释本实验结果。
文摘The environmental embrittlement of intermetallics Co3Ti, Ni3Al, Fe3Al and TiAl has been investigated by measuring the tensile properties in oxygen and hydrogen at 2×l0-4/s strain rate. The results show that the hydrogen embrittlement factor in gaseous hydrogen (IH2 ) defined as[(δO2 -δH2 ) / δH2, ] ×l00% of above mentioned four intermetallics is decreased in the sequence of Co3Ti> Ni3Al> Fe3Al> TiAl. This phenomena can be explained by the different catalytic reaction on the surface of matrix metals (such as Ni, Co, Fe, Ti) with decomposition of H2 into atommic hydrogen, leading to hydrogen embrittlement.