Pancreatic pseudocyst, whose clinical feature is small simple cyst, is a common local complication of acute pancreatitis and will not need surgery in ordinary circumstances. However, some cases could appear secondary ...Pancreatic pseudocyst, whose clinical feature is small simple cyst, is a common local complication of acute pancreatitis and will not need surgery in ordinary circumstances. However, some cases could appear secondary disorders related to the location of the cyst and the role of decomposition enzymes of content, such as cyst rupture moving into the abdomen, bleeding, cystic infection, compression and internal fistula formation with adjacent organs and so on^([1]). But the spleen-related complications resulting from it are rare. There was 1 patient with pancreatic pseudocyst admitted to Dongfang Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and the report is as follows.展开更多
目的:探讨依托问卷星+微信平台的改良操作技能直接观察评估(direct observation of procedural skills,DOPS)在中医学专业本科生外科临床技能考核中的应用效果。方法:制定改良DOPS评估表,选择2018年6月至2019年12月在北京中医药大学第...目的:探讨依托问卷星+微信平台的改良操作技能直接观察评估(direct observation of procedural skills,DOPS)在中医学专业本科生外科临床技能考核中的应用效果。方法:制定改良DOPS评估表,选择2018年6月至2019年12月在北京中医药大学第二临床医学院外科实习的北京中医药大学2014级和2015级中医学专业的180名学生为研究对象,教师在学生实习前期、中期、后期分别对其进行1次外科临床操作技能的DOPS考核,依托问卷星+微信平台统计分析每次考核成绩并实时反馈,同时分别对教师和学生进行考核满意度的调查。结果:学生DOPS后期考核成绩(5.44±0.13)高于前期(4.20±0.21)和中期(4.44±0.13)考核成绩,其差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。对前期、中期和后期DOPS考核结果的满意度,教师评分分别为(7.33±1.51)分、(7.52±1.33)分、(8.52±0.53)分,学生评分分别为(6.72±1.55)分、(7.22±1.40)分、(8.21±1.09)分,后期评分均高于中期、中期评分均高于前期,其差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。对学生前期和后期的问卷调查结果显示,学生后期评分最高的是"有助于改进教学效果"[(4.81±0.42)分],与前期[(4.50±0.61)分]评分的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:依托网络问卷星+微信平台的改良DOPS在外科临床操作技能考核中的应用得到了师生的认可,有助于学生外科临床操作技能水平的提高。展开更多
文摘Pancreatic pseudocyst, whose clinical feature is small simple cyst, is a common local complication of acute pancreatitis and will not need surgery in ordinary circumstances. However, some cases could appear secondary disorders related to the location of the cyst and the role of decomposition enzymes of content, such as cyst rupture moving into the abdomen, bleeding, cystic infection, compression and internal fistula formation with adjacent organs and so on^([1]). But the spleen-related complications resulting from it are rare. There was 1 patient with pancreatic pseudocyst admitted to Dongfang Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and the report is as follows.
文摘目的:探讨依托问卷星+微信平台的改良操作技能直接观察评估(direct observation of procedural skills,DOPS)在中医学专业本科生外科临床技能考核中的应用效果。方法:制定改良DOPS评估表,选择2018年6月至2019年12月在北京中医药大学第二临床医学院外科实习的北京中医药大学2014级和2015级中医学专业的180名学生为研究对象,教师在学生实习前期、中期、后期分别对其进行1次外科临床操作技能的DOPS考核,依托问卷星+微信平台统计分析每次考核成绩并实时反馈,同时分别对教师和学生进行考核满意度的调查。结果:学生DOPS后期考核成绩(5.44±0.13)高于前期(4.20±0.21)和中期(4.44±0.13)考核成绩,其差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。对前期、中期和后期DOPS考核结果的满意度,教师评分分别为(7.33±1.51)分、(7.52±1.33)分、(8.52±0.53)分,学生评分分别为(6.72±1.55)分、(7.22±1.40)分、(8.21±1.09)分,后期评分均高于中期、中期评分均高于前期,其差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。对学生前期和后期的问卷调查结果显示,学生后期评分最高的是"有助于改进教学效果"[(4.81±0.42)分],与前期[(4.50±0.61)分]评分的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:依托网络问卷星+微信平台的改良DOPS在外科临床操作技能考核中的应用得到了师生的认可,有助于学生外科临床操作技能水平的提高。
