基于神经元网络的碾压混凝土材料剪切本构模型研究

碾压混凝土的分层形式对其力学性能有较大的影响．为了全面探讨碾压混凝土材料力学性能及为碾压混凝土结构数值分析提供材料参数，研究和建立了基于损伤的碾压混凝土材料剪切本构模型．由于现场原位抗剪（断）试验条件的限制，试验无法量测出试件的真实应变值．在考虑碾压层面点的强度、应变局部化效应的基础上，基于岩滩水电站现场碾压抗剪（断）试验结果，采用损伤模型的本构形式进行了碾压混凝土剪切本构研究，并建立了基于神经元网络的碾压混凝土剪切本构模型．

不衬砌与衬砌有压隧洞的设计

目前,水力发电引水隧洞正向高水头方向发展,许多已建成电站的水头超过了1000m,还有部分工程正接近1500m.尽管以往的隧洞设计符合传统的设计准则。

Remote structural health monitoring with serially multiplexed fiber optic acoustic emission sensors

Development and testing of a serially multiplexed fiber optic sensor system is described.The sensor differs from conventional fiber optic acoustic systems,as it is capable of sensing AE emissions at several points along the length of a single fiber.Multiplexing provides for single channel detection of cracks and their locations in large structural systems. An algorithm was developed for signal recognition and tagging of the AE waveforms for detection of' crack locations,Labora- tory experiments on plain concrete beams and post-tensioned FRP tendons were pcrlormed to evaluate the crack detection capability of the sensor system.The acoustic emission sensor was able to detect initiation,growth and location of the cracks in concrete as well as in the FRP tendons.The AE system is potentially suitable lot applications involving health monitoring of structures following an earthquake.

加拿大的坝工设计与施工（1986-1992）

在过去的六年里，与世界上太多数国家一样，加拿大的大坝建设数量明显减少。但是，仍然建设了一些新的工程，并且实施了一些主要为太坝安全加固的工程。