Objective:To investigate the relationship between psychosocial fact ors and the anxiety in final year undergraduates. Methods:State-Trait An xiety Inventory (STAI) and life events inventory(LEI) were administered to 6...Objective:To investigate the relationship between psychosocial fact ors and the anxiety in final year undergraduates. Methods:State-Trait An xiety Inventory (STAI) and life events inventory(LEI) were administered to 682 u ndergraduates during their final year term.Result s:Level of anxiety were positively correl ation with number of life events during their final year of study.Regr ession analysis revealed major events contributing to state anxiety in the stated order of :d ivorce of parenes,under privileged state,average grades and job assignment of graduate.Major events cont ributing to trait anxiety were in The stated order oj:interpersonal wi th teachers,inharmonious rel ationship among family ,unsatisfactory academic results,and financial strains.Conclusion:Mental health e ducation for undergraduates is to indicated for promoting their copying ability with negative life events.展开更多
The role of subtransus hot working on microstructure morphology of TA15 titanium alloy plate with elongatedαphases was studied by quantitative metallography on different sections. The results show that the microstruc...The role of subtransus hot working on microstructure morphology of TA15 titanium alloy plate with elongatedαphases was studied by quantitative metallography on different sections. The results show that the microstructure morphology is mainly affected by loading direction. When the sample is compressed along normal direction, microstructure on the section vertical to normal direction has equiaxed primaryαphase but microstructure on the section vertical to rolling direction has strip primaryαphase with long axis along tangential direction. When the sample is compressed along rolling direction, microstructure on the section vertical to normal direction has strip primaryαphase elongated along tangential direction but microstructure on the section vertical to rolling direction consists of strip and irregular broad-band primaryαphase. The strip primaryαphase aspect ratio is smaller at lower temperature due to the dynamic break-down ofαphase. The difference on primaryαphase aspect ratio between different sections decreases after compression along distinct directions in two loading passes, suggesting the improvement of equiaxity of primaryαphase.展开更多
目的比较大学在校医学生和师范生心理健康状况及人格偏差异同,为不同专业学生提供群体预防性辅导及干预依据。方法采用心理健康测查表(Psychological Health Inventory,PHI)对青岛某大学在校学生1196名(医学生611名、师范生585名)进行...目的比较大学在校医学生和师范生心理健康状况及人格偏差异同,为不同专业学生提供群体预防性辅导及干预依据。方法采用心理健康测查表(Psychological Health Inventory,PHI)对青岛某大学在校学生1196名(医学生611名、师范生585名)进行测试。结果PHI临床分量表T分>60的心理异常检出率及T分>70的心理问题检出率分别为43.39%和12.21%,2项检出率均为医学生高于师范生(47.14%>39.49%,15.55%>8.72%,P值均<0.01);两类专业的心理异常率均为男生高于女生,医学生分别为54.34%和39.67%,师范生分别为48.03%和33.99%(P值均<0.01);医学生的心理问题前5位依次为躯体化、抑郁、脱离现实、病态人格和过度兴奋状态;而师范生的首要问题是过度兴奋状态;心理异常学生PHI各分量表平均分值比较,显示医学男生躯体化、脱离现实和疑心水平高于师范男生(P<0.01,P<0.05);脱离现实以医学女生较重(P<0.01),而过度兴奋状态则是师范女生较重(P<0.01)。结论综合性大学心理健康促进的干预内容要依不同专业和性别的学生而异。展开更多
文摘Objective:To investigate the relationship between psychosocial fact ors and the anxiety in final year undergraduates. Methods:State-Trait An xiety Inventory (STAI) and life events inventory(LEI) were administered to 682 u ndergraduates during their final year term.Result s:Level of anxiety were positively correl ation with number of life events during their final year of study.Regr ession analysis revealed major events contributing to state anxiety in the stated order of :d ivorce of parenes,under privileged state,average grades and job assignment of graduate.Major events cont ributing to trait anxiety were in The stated order oj:interpersonal wi th teachers,inharmonious rel ationship among family ,unsatisfactory academic results,and financial strains.Conclusion:Mental health e ducation for undergraduates is to indicated for promoting their copying ability with negative life events.
基金Projects (50935007,51205317) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (2010CB731701) supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProject (B08040) supported by Research Fund of the 111 Project
文摘The role of subtransus hot working on microstructure morphology of TA15 titanium alloy plate with elongatedαphases was studied by quantitative metallography on different sections. The results show that the microstructure morphology is mainly affected by loading direction. When the sample is compressed along normal direction, microstructure on the section vertical to normal direction has equiaxed primaryαphase but microstructure on the section vertical to rolling direction has strip primaryαphase with long axis along tangential direction. When the sample is compressed along rolling direction, microstructure on the section vertical to normal direction has strip primaryαphase elongated along tangential direction but microstructure on the section vertical to rolling direction consists of strip and irregular broad-band primaryαphase. The strip primaryαphase aspect ratio is smaller at lower temperature due to the dynamic break-down ofαphase. The difference on primaryαphase aspect ratio between different sections decreases after compression along distinct directions in two loading passes, suggesting the improvement of equiaxity of primaryαphase.
文摘目的比较大学在校医学生和师范生心理健康状况及人格偏差异同,为不同专业学生提供群体预防性辅导及干预依据。方法采用心理健康测查表(Psychological Health Inventory,PHI)对青岛某大学在校学生1196名(医学生611名、师范生585名)进行测试。结果PHI临床分量表T分>60的心理异常检出率及T分>70的心理问题检出率分别为43.39%和12.21%,2项检出率均为医学生高于师范生(47.14%>39.49%,15.55%>8.72%,P值均<0.01);两类专业的心理异常率均为男生高于女生,医学生分别为54.34%和39.67%,师范生分别为48.03%和33.99%(P值均<0.01);医学生的心理问题前5位依次为躯体化、抑郁、脱离现实、病态人格和过度兴奋状态;而师范生的首要问题是过度兴奋状态;心理异常学生PHI各分量表平均分值比较,显示医学男生躯体化、脱离现实和疑心水平高于师范男生(P<0.01,P<0.05);脱离现实以医学女生较重(P<0.01),而过度兴奋状态则是师范女生较重(P<0.01)。结论综合性大学心理健康促进的干预内容要依不同专业和性别的学生而异。
