The modulation of dielectric anisotropy(△ε)is pivotal for elucidating molecular interactions and directing the alignment of liquid crystals.In this study,we combine liquid crystals with opposing dielectric anisotrop...The modulation of dielectric anisotropy(△ε)is pivotal for elucidating molecular interactions and directing the alignment of liquid crystals.In this study,we combine liquid crystals with opposing dielectric anisotropies to explore the impact of varying concentrations on their properties.We report the sign-reversal of△εin both the nematic and smectic A phases of these mixed liquid crystals,alongside a dual-frequency behaviour across a broad temperature spectrum.Our research further quantifies the influence of mixture ratios under various temperatures and electric field frequencies.This exploration may pave the way for the discovery of new physical phenomena.展开更多
We established a model to simulate the growth process of nitridation and clarified the inner mechanisms ofnitridation and over-nitridation by combining the kinetic Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics methods. Supported...We established a model to simulate the growth process of nitridation and clarified the inner mechanisms ofnitridation and over-nitridation by combining the kinetic Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics methods. Supported by reflection high-energy electron diffraction results with growth in an MBE system, the tendency of nitridation on s-sapphire in different conditions was observed and analyzed. The best conditions for nitridation on the a-sapphire surface are found by our simulation.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No.2022YFA1405000)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.62375141)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,Major Project (Grant No.BK20212004)the Natural Science Research Start-up Foundation of Recruiting Talents of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (Grant Nos.NY222122 and NY222105)。
文摘The modulation of dielectric anisotropy(△ε)is pivotal for elucidating molecular interactions and directing the alignment of liquid crystals.In this study,we combine liquid crystals with opposing dielectric anisotropies to explore the impact of varying concentrations on their properties.We report the sign-reversal of△εin both the nematic and smectic A phases of these mixed liquid crystals,alongside a dual-frequency behaviour across a broad temperature spectrum.Our research further quantifies the influence of mixture ratios under various temperatures and electric field frequencies.This exploration may pave the way for the discovery of new physical phenomena.
文摘We established a model to simulate the growth process of nitridation and clarified the inner mechanisms ofnitridation and over-nitridation by combining the kinetic Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics methods. Supported by reflection high-energy electron diffraction results with growth in an MBE system, the tendency of nitridation on s-sapphire in different conditions was observed and analyzed. The best conditions for nitridation on the a-sapphire surface are found by our simulation.