胆源性胰腺炎是一种特殊类型的急性胰腺炎,其主要病因是胆道疾病。中西医结合治疗胆源性胰腺炎,西医治疗可以快速控制炎症反应,稳定患者病情;而中医治疗则可以调整患者的整体状态,促进康复,减少复发,提高生活质量。Biliary pancreatitis...胆源性胰腺炎是一种特殊类型的急性胰腺炎,其主要病因是胆道疾病。中西医结合治疗胆源性胰腺炎,西医治疗可以快速控制炎症反应,稳定患者病情;而中医治疗则可以调整患者的整体状态,促进康复,减少复发,提高生活质量。Biliary pancreatitis is a special type of acute pancreatitis, the main cause of which is bile duct disease. Biliary pancreatitis is treated with a combination of Chinese and Western medicine. Western medicine can quickly control the inflammatory response and stabilize the patient’s condition, while Chinese medicine can adjust the patient’s overall condition, promote recovery, reduce recurrence, and improve the quality of life.展开更多
肝外胆管结石作为临床常见胆道疾病,其定义、分类、临床表现及诊断方法为本研究提供了基础背景。当前,西医治疗以外科手术为主,辅以围手术期管理,但单一疗法存在局限。中医以其独特理论体系,对肝外胆管结石有深入认识,并发展出多种治疗...肝外胆管结石作为临床常见胆道疾病,其定义、分类、临床表现及诊断方法为本研究提供了基础背景。当前,西医治疗以外科手术为主,辅以围手术期管理,但单一疗法存在局限。中医以其独特理论体系,对肝外胆管结石有深入认识,并发展出多种治疗方法,临床案例显示其独特疗效。本文综述了中西医结合治疗肝外胆管结石的最新进展,强调其结合双方优势,促进患者恢复的优势。然而,治疗过程中仍面临诸多挑战与瓶颈,需进一步优化策略以提高疗效。最后,总结当前进展,并对未来研究方向与发展趋势提出展望。Extrahepatic cholelithiasis is a common clinical biliary tract disease. Its definition, classification, clinical manifestations and diagnostic methods provide the basic background for this study. At present, Western medical treatment is mainly surgical, supplemented by perioperative management, but there are limitations of monotherapy. With its unique theoretical system, Chinese medicine has a deep understanding of extrahepatic bile duct stones, and has developed a variety of treatment methods, and clinical cases show its unique curative effect. This article reviews the latest progress of the treatment of extrahepatic bile duct stones by the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, emphasizing the advantages of the combination of both sides and promoting the recovery of patients. However, there are still many challenges and bottlenecks in the treatment process, and further optimization strategies are needed to improve the efficacy. Finally, the current progress is summarized, and the future research direction and development trend are prospected.展开更多
浆细胞性乳腺炎是一种发生于非哺乳期女性乳房的慢性炎症性疾病,由于这种疾病对患者的日常生活和工作产生了较为严重的影响,且复发率高,治疗难度大,故而成为了临床上的一个难题。一般来说,对这种疾病的治疗方式主要包括手术和药物疗法,...浆细胞性乳腺炎是一种发生于非哺乳期女性乳房的慢性炎症性疾病,由于这种疾病对患者的日常生活和工作产生了较为严重的影响,且复发率高,治疗难度大,故而成为了临床上的一个难题。一般来说,对这种疾病的治疗方式主要包括手术和药物疗法,然而传统治疗手段的疗效并不尽如人意,因此寻求更有效的治疗策略已经成为了当下研究的重点。中医治疗,以其独特的疗法和治疗原理,在治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎方面显示出了一定的优势。本文旨在通过检索和综述历年来关于中医治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的研究文献,从中医治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的病因病机、治疗方法等方面进行探讨,以期为中医治疗该病提供更多的文献支持和研究基础。通过总结和分析现有的研究成果,我们可以更好地理解中医治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的机理,为临床治疗提供更多的选择,同时也为中医治疗的应用和推广提供科学依据。Plasma cell mastitis is a common painful disease among non-lactating women that significantly impacts their daily lives and work due to its high recurrence rate and the difficulty of treatment, thus posing a significant challenge in clinical practice. Typically, the disease is treated with surgery and medication;however, due to the suboptimal effects and high recurrence rates of conventional treatments, finding more effective methods has become a focal point of research. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with its unique therapeutic approaches and principles, has shown certain advantages in treating plasma cell mastitis. This paper aims to review and summarize research literature on TCM treatments for plasma cell mastitis from the past decade, discussing the etiology, mechanisms, and methods of TCM treatments, with the goal of providing more literature support and a research basis for the application of TCM in treating this condition. By summarizing and analyzing existing research findings, we can better understand the mechanisms behind TCM treatments for plasma cell mastitis, offer more options for clinical treatment, and provide a scientific basis for the application and promotion of TCM.展开更多
近年来,随着社会环境变化,生活工作压力日益加大,乳腺结节类发病的情况呈现出上升的趋势,乳腺结节包含良性结节以及恶性结节,良性多见于乳腺纤维瘤、乳腺增生等,而恶性结节多见于乳腺癌。乳腺良性结节对女性生活和心理会产生较大影响,...近年来,随着社会环境变化,生活工作压力日益加大,乳腺结节类发病的情况呈现出上升的趋势,乳腺结节包含良性结节以及恶性结节,良性多见于乳腺纤维瘤、乳腺增生等,而恶性结节多见于乳腺癌。乳腺良性结节对女性生活和心理会产生较大影响,也是发展为乳腺癌的潜在风险。本文从研究乳腺结节的病因病机、治疗进展等方面对乳腺结节的临床治疗进行综述。In recent years, with the change of social environment, the pressure of life and work is increasing, the incidence of breast nodules shows a rising trend, breast nodules can be divided into benign nodules and malignant nodules, benign common in breast hyperplasia, breast fibroma, and malignant nodules are generally breast cancer. Benign breast nodules can have a great impact on women’s life and psychology, and are also a potential risk for the development of breast cancer. This paper reviews the clinical treatment of breast nodules from the aspects of studying the etiology and treatment progress of breast nodules.展开更多
目的:探讨利胆通舒汤灌肠治疗对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)后患者的不良反应的有效性。方法:回顾性分析2022-05至2024-05黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院外二科行LC的68例胆囊结石患者,对照组和观察组各34例。术后给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组...目的:探讨利胆通舒汤灌肠治疗对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)后患者的不良反应的有效性。方法:回顾性分析2022-05至2024-05黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院外二科行LC的68例胆囊结石患者,对照组和观察组各34例。术后给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础治疗上增加利胆通舒汤灌肠,比较2组患者的术后第1 d、第5 d腹痛、腹胀情况以及白细胞计数、淋巴细胞百分比、中性粒细胞百分比、ALT、AST情况。结果:观察组在术后第5 d腹痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)小于对照组(P 0.05)。结论:与对照组相比,LC后给予利胆通舒汤灌肠能减轻患者腹痛、腹胀不适症状,降低炎症反应,促进患者术后恢复。Objective: This study aims to explore the effectiveness of Lidan Tongshu Decoction enema in mitigating postoperative adverse reactions in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 68 patients with gallstones who underwent LC between May 2022 and May 2024 at the Second Department of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group, each comprising 34 cases. Postoperatively, both groups received standard treatment, with the observation group receiving an additional Lidan Tongshu Decoction enema. The two groups were compared in terms of postoperative abdominal pain and bloating on day 1 and day 5, as well as white blood cell count, lymphocyte percentage, neutrophil percentage, ALT, and AST levels. Results: On postoperative day 5, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score for abdominal pain was significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion: Compared to the control group, the administration of Lidan Tongshu Decoction enema after LC can alleviate symptoms of abdominal pain and bloating, reduce inflammatory responses, and promote postoperative recovery.展开更多
文摘胆源性胰腺炎是一种特殊类型的急性胰腺炎,其主要病因是胆道疾病。中西医结合治疗胆源性胰腺炎,西医治疗可以快速控制炎症反应,稳定患者病情;而中医治疗则可以调整患者的整体状态,促进康复,减少复发,提高生活质量。Biliary pancreatitis is a special type of acute pancreatitis, the main cause of which is bile duct disease. Biliary pancreatitis is treated with a combination of Chinese and Western medicine. Western medicine can quickly control the inflammatory response and stabilize the patient’s condition, while Chinese medicine can adjust the patient’s overall condition, promote recovery, reduce recurrence, and improve the quality of life.
文摘肝外胆管结石作为临床常见胆道疾病,其定义、分类、临床表现及诊断方法为本研究提供了基础背景。当前,西医治疗以外科手术为主,辅以围手术期管理,但单一疗法存在局限。中医以其独特理论体系,对肝外胆管结石有深入认识,并发展出多种治疗方法,临床案例显示其独特疗效。本文综述了中西医结合治疗肝外胆管结石的最新进展,强调其结合双方优势,促进患者恢复的优势。然而,治疗过程中仍面临诸多挑战与瓶颈,需进一步优化策略以提高疗效。最后,总结当前进展,并对未来研究方向与发展趋势提出展望。Extrahepatic cholelithiasis is a common clinical biliary tract disease. Its definition, classification, clinical manifestations and diagnostic methods provide the basic background for this study. At present, Western medical treatment is mainly surgical, supplemented by perioperative management, but there are limitations of monotherapy. With its unique theoretical system, Chinese medicine has a deep understanding of extrahepatic bile duct stones, and has developed a variety of treatment methods, and clinical cases show its unique curative effect. This article reviews the latest progress of the treatment of extrahepatic bile duct stones by the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, emphasizing the advantages of the combination of both sides and promoting the recovery of patients. However, there are still many challenges and bottlenecks in the treatment process, and further optimization strategies are needed to improve the efficacy. Finally, the current progress is summarized, and the future research direction and development trend are prospected.
文摘浆细胞性乳腺炎是一种发生于非哺乳期女性乳房的慢性炎症性疾病,由于这种疾病对患者的日常生活和工作产生了较为严重的影响,且复发率高,治疗难度大,故而成为了临床上的一个难题。一般来说,对这种疾病的治疗方式主要包括手术和药物疗法,然而传统治疗手段的疗效并不尽如人意,因此寻求更有效的治疗策略已经成为了当下研究的重点。中医治疗,以其独特的疗法和治疗原理,在治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎方面显示出了一定的优势。本文旨在通过检索和综述历年来关于中医治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的研究文献,从中医治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的病因病机、治疗方法等方面进行探讨,以期为中医治疗该病提供更多的文献支持和研究基础。通过总结和分析现有的研究成果,我们可以更好地理解中医治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的机理,为临床治疗提供更多的选择,同时也为中医治疗的应用和推广提供科学依据。Plasma cell mastitis is a common painful disease among non-lactating women that significantly impacts their daily lives and work due to its high recurrence rate and the difficulty of treatment, thus posing a significant challenge in clinical practice. Typically, the disease is treated with surgery and medication;however, due to the suboptimal effects and high recurrence rates of conventional treatments, finding more effective methods has become a focal point of research. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with its unique therapeutic approaches and principles, has shown certain advantages in treating plasma cell mastitis. This paper aims to review and summarize research literature on TCM treatments for plasma cell mastitis from the past decade, discussing the etiology, mechanisms, and methods of TCM treatments, with the goal of providing more literature support and a research basis for the application of TCM in treating this condition. By summarizing and analyzing existing research findings, we can better understand the mechanisms behind TCM treatments for plasma cell mastitis, offer more options for clinical treatment, and provide a scientific basis for the application and promotion of TCM.
文摘近年来,随着社会环境变化,生活工作压力日益加大,乳腺结节类发病的情况呈现出上升的趋势,乳腺结节包含良性结节以及恶性结节,良性多见于乳腺纤维瘤、乳腺增生等,而恶性结节多见于乳腺癌。乳腺良性结节对女性生活和心理会产生较大影响,也是发展为乳腺癌的潜在风险。本文从研究乳腺结节的病因病机、治疗进展等方面对乳腺结节的临床治疗进行综述。In recent years, with the change of social environment, the pressure of life and work is increasing, the incidence of breast nodules shows a rising trend, breast nodules can be divided into benign nodules and malignant nodules, benign common in breast hyperplasia, breast fibroma, and malignant nodules are generally breast cancer. Benign breast nodules can have a great impact on women’s life and psychology, and are also a potential risk for the development of breast cancer. This paper reviews the clinical treatment of breast nodules from the aspects of studying the etiology and treatment progress of breast nodules.
文摘目的:探讨利胆通舒汤灌肠治疗对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)后患者的不良反应的有效性。方法:回顾性分析2022-05至2024-05黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院外二科行LC的68例胆囊结石患者,对照组和观察组各34例。术后给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础治疗上增加利胆通舒汤灌肠,比较2组患者的术后第1 d、第5 d腹痛、腹胀情况以及白细胞计数、淋巴细胞百分比、中性粒细胞百分比、ALT、AST情况。结果:观察组在术后第5 d腹痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)小于对照组(P 0.05)。结论:与对照组相比,LC后给予利胆通舒汤灌肠能减轻患者腹痛、腹胀不适症状,降低炎症反应,促进患者术后恢复。Objective: This study aims to explore the effectiveness of Lidan Tongshu Decoction enema in mitigating postoperative adverse reactions in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 68 patients with gallstones who underwent LC between May 2022 and May 2024 at the Second Department of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group, each comprising 34 cases. Postoperatively, both groups received standard treatment, with the observation group receiving an additional Lidan Tongshu Decoction enema. The two groups were compared in terms of postoperative abdominal pain and bloating on day 1 and day 5, as well as white blood cell count, lymphocyte percentage, neutrophil percentage, ALT, and AST levels. Results: On postoperative day 5, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score for abdominal pain was significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion: Compared to the control group, the administration of Lidan Tongshu Decoction enema after LC can alleviate symptoms of abdominal pain and bloating, reduce inflammatory responses, and promote postoperative recovery.