采用顶空固相微萃取结合全二维气相色谱-质谱(Headspace solid-phase microextraction-comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry HS-SPME-GC×GC-MS)技术,对4种保健黄酒(黄精酒、黄米酒、藜麦酒和苦荞...采用顶空固相微萃取结合全二维气相色谱-质谱(Headspace solid-phase microextraction-comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry HS-SPME-GC×GC-MS)技术,对4种保健黄酒(黄精酒、黄米酒、藜麦酒和苦荞酒)中挥发性物质的种类、含量分进行分析,并且通过主成分分析法很好地区分不同原料的保健黄酒,找出重要的组分差异特征,探究其风味成分。结果表明,GC×GC-MS检测到4种保健黄酒中挥发性组分156种,选取匹配度大于800的挥发性组分,4种保健黄酒中共鉴定出140种挥发性组分,其中包括酯类、醇类、醛酮类、酸类、烃类、含氮化合物、苯系芳烃及其它化合物等。该方法可以通过鉴定黄酒挥发性组分,寻找挥发性组分与黄酒品质之间的关系,为保健黄酒的生产优化提供一定的理论依据。展开更多
The content of flavones of the seabuckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L. )root bark,branch bark and leaves were determined using UV vis spectrophotometry.In the meantime,the scavenging hydroxyl free radical(OH ·)and...The content of flavones of the seabuckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L. )root bark,branch bark and leaves were determined using UV vis spectrophotometry.In the meantime,the scavenging hydroxyl free radical(OH ·)and superoxide anion free radical(O 2 ·- )of the extracts of seabuckthorn root bark,branch bark and leaves were measured through Fenton reaction and pyrogallol autoxidation method.The results showed that the seabuckthorn root bark,branch bark and leaves had a strong capacity on scavenging free radical.The scavenging rates of hydroxyl free radical were 69.2%,62.2% and 74.1%,respectively.The inhibition rates of superoxide anion free radical were 10.5%,12.3% and 33.3%,respectively.Finally the antioxidant mechanism of seabuckthorn flavones were tentatively explored.展开更多
文摘采用顶空固相微萃取结合全二维气相色谱-质谱(Headspace solid-phase microextraction-comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry HS-SPME-GC×GC-MS)技术,对4种保健黄酒(黄精酒、黄米酒、藜麦酒和苦荞酒)中挥发性物质的种类、含量分进行分析,并且通过主成分分析法很好地区分不同原料的保健黄酒,找出重要的组分差异特征,探究其风味成分。结果表明,GC×GC-MS检测到4种保健黄酒中挥发性组分156种,选取匹配度大于800的挥发性组分,4种保健黄酒中共鉴定出140种挥发性组分,其中包括酯类、醇类、醛酮类、酸类、烃类、含氮化合物、苯系芳烃及其它化合物等。该方法可以通过鉴定黄酒挥发性组分,寻找挥发性组分与黄酒品质之间的关系,为保健黄酒的生产优化提供一定的理论依据。
文摘The content of flavones of the seabuckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L. )root bark,branch bark and leaves were determined using UV vis spectrophotometry.In the meantime,the scavenging hydroxyl free radical(OH ·)and superoxide anion free radical(O 2 ·- )of the extracts of seabuckthorn root bark,branch bark and leaves were measured through Fenton reaction and pyrogallol autoxidation method.The results showed that the seabuckthorn root bark,branch bark and leaves had a strong capacity on scavenging free radical.The scavenging rates of hydroxyl free radical were 69.2%,62.2% and 74.1%,respectively.The inhibition rates of superoxide anion free radical were 10.5%,12.3% and 33.3%,respectively.Finally the antioxidant mechanism of seabuckthorn flavones were tentatively explored.
