以螺环季戊四醇双磷酸酯二酰氯(SPDPC)和苯基二氯磷酸酯(PDCP)为酰氯单体,分别与哌嗪及乙二胺通过溶液缩聚合成了4种聚磷酰胺阻燃剂——聚哌嗪季戊四醇双磷酸酯(PPS)、聚乙二胺季戊四醇双磷酸酯(PES)、聚哌嗪苯基磷酸酯(PPP)及聚乙二胺...以螺环季戊四醇双磷酸酯二酰氯(SPDPC)和苯基二氯磷酸酯(PDCP)为酰氯单体,分别与哌嗪及乙二胺通过溶液缩聚合成了4种聚磷酰胺阻燃剂——聚哌嗪季戊四醇双磷酸酯(PPS)、聚乙二胺季戊四醇双磷酸酯(PES)、聚哌嗪苯基磷酸酯(PPP)及聚乙二胺苯基磷酸酯(PEP)。以IR、1H NMR,31 P NMR、元素分析、TGA表征其结构及热性能,以乌氏粘度计测定PPS与PES特性黏度,结果发现反应18h聚合度最大,分别为0.19和0.21dL/g。以激光解吸电离-飞行时间质谱仪(MALDI-TOF MS)表征PPP与PEP分子量及组成。结果表明聚合度均在7~8之间。展开更多
Ten ferrocenylformyl 1,1′ dialkylferrocenes were sythesized by Friedel Crafts acylation of 1,1′ dialkylferrocenes and the respective isomers were isolated by column chromatography. The relations between the properti...Ten ferrocenylformyl 1,1′ dialkylferrocenes were sythesized by Friedel Crafts acylation of 1,1′ dialkylferrocenes and the respective isomers were isolated by column chromatography. The relations between the properties of the compounds to their structures and α /β isomer ratios have been studied by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR.展开更多
文摘以螺环季戊四醇双磷酸酯二酰氯(SPDPC)和苯基二氯磷酸酯(PDCP)为酰氯单体,分别与哌嗪及乙二胺通过溶液缩聚合成了4种聚磷酰胺阻燃剂——聚哌嗪季戊四醇双磷酸酯(PPS)、聚乙二胺季戊四醇双磷酸酯(PES)、聚哌嗪苯基磷酸酯(PPP)及聚乙二胺苯基磷酸酯(PEP)。以IR、1H NMR,31 P NMR、元素分析、TGA表征其结构及热性能,以乌氏粘度计测定PPS与PES特性黏度,结果发现反应18h聚合度最大,分别为0.19和0.21dL/g。以激光解吸电离-飞行时间质谱仪(MALDI-TOF MS)表征PPP与PEP分子量及组成。结果表明聚合度均在7~8之间。
文摘Ten ferrocenylformyl 1,1′ dialkylferrocenes were sythesized by Friedel Crafts acylation of 1,1′ dialkylferrocenes and the respective isomers were isolated by column chromatography. The relations between the properties of the compounds to their structures and α /β isomer ratios have been studied by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR.