为明确大肠癌患者的细胞免疫活性状态及大肠癌肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TIL)活性,分析比较了 TIL 区域淋巴结淋巴细胞(RNL)、外周血淋巴细胞(PBL)对 rIL—2刺激的增殖反应、表型特征、细胞毒活性及 IL—2产生能力.TIL 在 rIL—2培养早期呈现延...为明确大肠癌患者的细胞免疫活性状态及大肠癌肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TIL)活性,分析比较了 TIL 区域淋巴结淋巴细胞(RNL)、外周血淋巴细胞(PBL)对 rIL—2刺激的增殖反应、表型特征、细胞毒活性及 IL—2产生能力.TIL 在 rIL—2培养早期呈现延迟的增殖反应和较高的总扩增能力.流式细胞仪分析表明肿瘤局部 T 细胞为主,各组淋巴细胞 T 亚群中 CD4^+细胞减少,CD8^+增加,Tac 抗原表达增加.乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放法检测结果显示大肠癌患者淋巴细胞 NK 活性、ADCC 普遍降低,同位素掺入法显示 IL—2产生能力亦降低.IL—2培养后淋巴细胞的 NK 活性、ADCC 提高,并获得得 LAK 活性.展开更多
目的:研究丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)基因组转染的肝癌细胞中精氨酸酶Ⅰ的表达及其意义,探究其在HCV-肝细胞肝癌(HCC)发病中的作用。方法:以转染HCV基因组的人肝癌细胞系(Huh7)为研究对象,采用蛋白印迹技术研究HCV基因组转染...目的:研究丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)基因组转染的肝癌细胞中精氨酸酶Ⅰ的表达及其意义,探究其在HCV-肝细胞肝癌(HCC)发病中的作用。方法:以转染HCV基因组的人肝癌细胞系(Huh7)为研究对象,采用蛋白印迹技术研究HCV基因组转染对细胞内精氨酸酶Ⅰ表达的影响;运用小干扰RNA(siRNA)技术抑制细胞精氨酸酶Ⅰ表达,并探讨其对细胞生长的影响及作用机制。结果:精氨酸酶Ⅰ在HCV阳性肝癌细胞系(Huh7-HCV)中的表达上调,且与对照细胞相比,Huh7-HCV细胞的精氨酸酶Ⅰ含量升高4.3倍。运用siRNA抑制细胞精氨酸酶Ⅰ表达,可明显抑制细胞生长并导致其死亡,且可使细胞周期发生明显改变。结论:精氨酸酶Ⅰ在HCV阳性肝细胞Huh7中表达上调,可能对促进Huh7-HCV细胞生长具重要意义。展开更多
The expressions of HBV X gene and ets-2, IGF-I, c-myc and N-ras were studied in 7 pairs of human primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) and tumor-adjacent tissues, using RNA hybridization and im-munoblot methods. The ...The expressions of HBV X gene and ets-2, IGF-I, c-myc and N-ras were studied in 7 pairs of human primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) and tumor-adjacent tissues, using RNA hybridization and im-munoblot methods. The results showed that specific 17 and 28 kD HBV X gene products (HBxAg) were existed in a portion of PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues. The 17 kD HBxAg was detected in the sera of 3 patients who also had 17 kD HBxAg in their liver tissues. Multiple expressions of oncogenes such as ets-2, c-myc and N-ras were observed in PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues that had HBxAg expressed, indicating HBxAg might function as a transactivator in the course of intracellular proto-oncogene activation. It is also observed that in some tumor-adjacnet tissues the expressions of ets-2, c-myc and N-ras were higher than those in corresponding PHC. The relationship of HBxAg to the expression of est-2, IGF-Ⅱ, c-myc and their possible roles in the carcinogenesis of PHC are discussed.展开更多
The expressions of ets-2 ,IGF-Ⅱ,C-myc and N-ras in 12 pairs ofhuman primary hepatocellular carcinoma(PHC)and tumor-adjacent tissues are presentedin this paper.The results showed that there was at least one of the fou...The expressions of ets-2 ,IGF-Ⅱ,C-myc and N-ras in 12 pairs ofhuman primary hepatocellular carcinoma(PHC)and tumor-adjacent tissues are presentedin this paper.The results showed that there was at least one of the four oncogenesstudied over-expressed in the 12 pairs of samples.Ets-2 was the most commonly ex-pressed oncogene seen in all the PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues,with 3.5 and 2.4 Kb asthe major two bands,which are different from the evenly expressed 4.5 ,3.5 and 2.4 Kbbands in the normal control livers.In 6 tumor-adjacent tissues,the expression ofets-2 was higher than that in PHC.IGF-Ⅱ was expressed as 5.0 and 2.0 Kb fetaltranscripts in PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues,while in the normal control livers thetranscript was 5.6 Kb only.In one tumor-adjacent tissue there were IGF-Ⅱ fetal tran-scripts ,but in the corresponding PHC no IGF-Ⅱ transcripts were detected .N-raswas expressed as 4.0 kb band in 8 out of 12 PHC and in 6 out of 12 tumor-adjacent tis-sues.In two cases the expression of N-ras was higher in tumor-adjacent tissues than inPBC.5.6 and 2.6 Kb N-ras transcripts were also detected in one pair of PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues and in two tumor-adjacent tisues only,together with the 4.0 Kbtranscript.C-myc was expressed as 4.0 Kb band in 9 out of 12 PHC and in 6 out of12 tumor-adjacent tissues.One tumor-adjacent tissue had higher C-myc expression thanPHC In two PHC ,a 2.2 Kb C-myc transcript was also detected.The roles and rela-tionships of these oncogenes in the carcinogenesis of human PHC are discussed.展开更多
文摘为明确大肠癌患者的细胞免疫活性状态及大肠癌肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TIL)活性,分析比较了 TIL 区域淋巴结淋巴细胞(RNL)、外周血淋巴细胞(PBL)对 rIL—2刺激的增殖反应、表型特征、细胞毒活性及 IL—2产生能力.TIL 在 rIL—2培养早期呈现延迟的增殖反应和较高的总扩增能力.流式细胞仪分析表明肿瘤局部 T 细胞为主,各组淋巴细胞 T 亚群中 CD4^+细胞减少,CD8^+增加,Tac 抗原表达增加.乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放法检测结果显示大肠癌患者淋巴细胞 NK 活性、ADCC 普遍降低,同位素掺入法显示 IL—2产生能力亦降低.IL—2培养后淋巴细胞的 NK 活性、ADCC 提高,并获得得 LAK 活性.
文摘目的:研究丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)基因组转染的肝癌细胞中精氨酸酶Ⅰ的表达及其意义,探究其在HCV-肝细胞肝癌(HCC)发病中的作用。方法:以转染HCV基因组的人肝癌细胞系(Huh7)为研究对象,采用蛋白印迹技术研究HCV基因组转染对细胞内精氨酸酶Ⅰ表达的影响;运用小干扰RNA(siRNA)技术抑制细胞精氨酸酶Ⅰ表达,并探讨其对细胞生长的影响及作用机制。结果:精氨酸酶Ⅰ在HCV阳性肝癌细胞系(Huh7-HCV)中的表达上调,且与对照细胞相比,Huh7-HCV细胞的精氨酸酶Ⅰ含量升高4.3倍。运用siRNA抑制细胞精氨酸酶Ⅰ表达,可明显抑制细胞生长并导致其死亡,且可使细胞周期发生明显改变。结论:精氨酸酶Ⅰ在HCV阳性肝细胞Huh7中表达上调,可能对促进Huh7-HCV细胞生长具重要意义。
文摘The expressions of HBV X gene and ets-2, IGF-I, c-myc and N-ras were studied in 7 pairs of human primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) and tumor-adjacent tissues, using RNA hybridization and im-munoblot methods. The results showed that specific 17 and 28 kD HBV X gene products (HBxAg) were existed in a portion of PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues. The 17 kD HBxAg was detected in the sera of 3 patients who also had 17 kD HBxAg in their liver tissues. Multiple expressions of oncogenes such as ets-2, c-myc and N-ras were observed in PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues that had HBxAg expressed, indicating HBxAg might function as a transactivator in the course of intracellular proto-oncogene activation. It is also observed that in some tumor-adjacnet tissues the expressions of ets-2, c-myc and N-ras were higher than those in corresponding PHC. The relationship of HBxAg to the expression of est-2, IGF-Ⅱ, c-myc and their possible roles in the carcinogenesis of PHC are discussed.
文摘The expressions of ets-2 ,IGF-Ⅱ,C-myc and N-ras in 12 pairs ofhuman primary hepatocellular carcinoma(PHC)and tumor-adjacent tissues are presentedin this paper.The results showed that there was at least one of the four oncogenesstudied over-expressed in the 12 pairs of samples.Ets-2 was the most commonly ex-pressed oncogene seen in all the PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues,with 3.5 and 2.4 Kb asthe major two bands,which are different from the evenly expressed 4.5 ,3.5 and 2.4 Kbbands in the normal control livers.In 6 tumor-adjacent tissues,the expression ofets-2 was higher than that in PHC.IGF-Ⅱ was expressed as 5.0 and 2.0 Kb fetaltranscripts in PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues,while in the normal control livers thetranscript was 5.6 Kb only.In one tumor-adjacent tissue there were IGF-Ⅱ fetal tran-scripts ,but in the corresponding PHC no IGF-Ⅱ transcripts were detected .N-raswas expressed as 4.0 kb band in 8 out of 12 PHC and in 6 out of 12 tumor-adjacent tis-sues.In two cases the expression of N-ras was higher in tumor-adjacent tissues than inPBC.5.6 and 2.6 Kb N-ras transcripts were also detected in one pair of PHC and tumor-adjacent tissues and in two tumor-adjacent tisues only,together with the 4.0 Kbtranscript.C-myc was expressed as 4.0 Kb band in 9 out of 12 PHC and in 6 out of12 tumor-adjacent tissues.One tumor-adjacent tissue had higher C-myc expression thanPHC In two PHC ,a 2.2 Kb C-myc transcript was also detected.The roles and rela-tionships of these oncogenes in the carcinogenesis of human PHC are discussed.
