1993年,苏童的中篇小说《妻妾成群》被加拿大汉学家杜迈可译介到西方,题为Raise the Red Lantern。该译本基本上还原了原小说的故事内容,译出了小说的主要情节,但是女性人物形象却发生了一些改变。通过深入解读中英文本,并对小说中女性...1993年,苏童的中篇小说《妻妾成群》被加拿大汉学家杜迈可译介到西方,题为Raise the Red Lantern。该译本基本上还原了原小说的故事内容,译出了小说的主要情节,但是女性人物形象却发生了一些改变。通过深入解读中英文本,并对小说中女性人物形象进行对比分析,可发现英译本至少在女性人物的人名、对话语言和动作等方面进行了改写,导致原小说所建构的女性人物形象发生改变,一定程度上淡化了女性人物的性格设定特征,进而削弱了女性形象的艺术呈现效果。展开更多
In this study,uniform diamond films with a diameter of 100 mm were deposited in a 15 kW/2.45 GHz ellipsoidal microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition system.A phenomenological model previously developed by our grou...In this study,uniform diamond films with a diameter of 100 mm were deposited in a 15 kW/2.45 GHz ellipsoidal microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition system.A phenomenological model previously developed by our group was used to simulate the distribution of the electric strength and electron density of plasma.Results indicate that the electric field in the cavity includes multiple modes,i.e.TM_(02) and TM_(03).When the gas pressure exceeds 10 kPa,the electron density of plasma increases and plasma volume decreases.A T-shaped substrate was developed to achieve uniform temperature,and the substrate was suspended in air fromφ70 to 100 mm,thus eliminating vertical heat dissipation.An edge electric field was added to the system after the introduction of the T-shaped substrate.Moreover,the plasma volume in this case was greater than that in the central electric field but smaller than that in the periphery electric field of the TM_(02) mode.This indicates that the electric field above and below the edge benefits the plasma volume rather than the periphery electric field of the TM_(02) mode.The quality,uniformity and surface morphology of the deposited diamond films were primarily investigated to maintain substrate temperature uniformity.When employing the improved substrate,the thickness unevenness of theφ100 mm diamond film decreased from 22%to 7%.展开更多
文摘1993年,苏童的中篇小说《妻妾成群》被加拿大汉学家杜迈可译介到西方,题为Raise the Red Lantern。该译本基本上还原了原小说的故事内容,译出了小说的主要情节,但是女性人物形象却发生了一些改变。通过深入解读中英文本,并对小说中女性人物形象进行对比分析,可发现英译本至少在女性人物的人名、对话语言和动作等方面进行了改写,导致原小说所建构的女性人物形象发生改变,一定程度上淡化了女性人物的性格设定特征,进而削弱了女性形象的艺术呈现效果。
基金sponsored by National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2019YFE03100200)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.5210020483)+1 种基金Postdoc Research Foundation of Shunde Graduate School of University of Science and Technology Beijing(No.2020BH015)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.FRF-MP-20-48)。
文摘In this study,uniform diamond films with a diameter of 100 mm were deposited in a 15 kW/2.45 GHz ellipsoidal microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition system.A phenomenological model previously developed by our group was used to simulate the distribution of the electric strength and electron density of plasma.Results indicate that the electric field in the cavity includes multiple modes,i.e.TM_(02) and TM_(03).When the gas pressure exceeds 10 kPa,the electron density of plasma increases and plasma volume decreases.A T-shaped substrate was developed to achieve uniform temperature,and the substrate was suspended in air fromφ70 to 100 mm,thus eliminating vertical heat dissipation.An edge electric field was added to the system after the introduction of the T-shaped substrate.Moreover,the plasma volume in this case was greater than that in the central electric field but smaller than that in the periphery electric field of the TM_(02) mode.This indicates that the electric field above and below the edge benefits the plasma volume rather than the periphery electric field of the TM_(02) mode.The quality,uniformity and surface morphology of the deposited diamond films were primarily investigated to maintain substrate temperature uniformity.When employing the improved substrate,the thickness unevenness of theφ100 mm diamond film decreased from 22%to 7%.