1.Background,As one of the fundamental and core industries of modern information technology,the integrated circuit(IC)is a basic and leading industry that is closely related to overall global economic and social devel...1.Background,As one of the fundamental and core industries of modern information technology,the integrated circuit(IC)is a basic and leading industry that is closely related to overall global economic and social development.The global semiconductor industry is poised for a decade of growth and is projected to become a trillion-dollar industry by 2030(Fig.1[1]).Technological level and industrial scale are important indicators for evaluating the degree of modernization and comprehensive national strength of a country or region.Hailed as the“industrial food”for a country,IC is the foundation for cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries and promoting the deep integration of informatization and industrialization.Demand for both cutting-edge chips and high-reliability chips continues to be strong in applications deployed throughout the field,from Industry 4.0 to automotive electronics,artificial intelligence,and so forth.As the focus of current international competition,IC also plays a broad and key role in promoting national economic development and social progress,improving people’s living standards,and ensuring national security.The current competition is not related to a certain technology node or single specific technology.Rather,this core competitiveness is the overall strength of the IC industry chain and relies on the ability to track the dynamic targets of industrial development,which fully depends on the support of the global high-end basic industry.展开更多
文摘1.Background,As one of the fundamental and core industries of modern information technology,the integrated circuit(IC)is a basic and leading industry that is closely related to overall global economic and social development.The global semiconductor industry is poised for a decade of growth and is projected to become a trillion-dollar industry by 2030(Fig.1[1]).Technological level and industrial scale are important indicators for evaluating the degree of modernization and comprehensive national strength of a country or region.Hailed as the“industrial food”for a country,IC is the foundation for cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries and promoting the deep integration of informatization and industrialization.Demand for both cutting-edge chips and high-reliability chips continues to be strong in applications deployed throughout the field,from Industry 4.0 to automotive electronics,artificial intelligence,and so forth.As the focus of current international competition,IC also plays a broad and key role in promoting national economic development and social progress,improving people’s living standards,and ensuring national security.The current competition is not related to a certain technology node or single specific technology.Rather,this core competitiveness is the overall strength of the IC industry chain and relies on the ability to track the dynamic targets of industrial development,which fully depends on the support of the global high-end basic industry.