With the application of Hammer integral formulas of a continuous function on a triangular element, the numerical integral formulas of some discrete functions on the element are derived by means of decomposition and re...With the application of Hammer integral formulas of a continuous function on a triangular element, the numerical integral formulas of some discrete functions on the element are derived by means of decomposition and recombination of base functions. Hammer integral formulas are the special examples of those of the paper.展开更多
The relations of change rate of an independent variable, volumetric strain of the porous skeleton, with the change rates of a kind of constitutive variables, such as porosity, volumetric strain of the solid matrix, ar...The relations of change rate of an independent variable, volumetric strain of the porous skeleton, with the change rates of a kind of constitutive variables, such as porosity, volumetric strain of the solid matrix, are derived from the definition of the porosity of water saturated porous media; and the relations of the change rates of another two independent variables, pressure of the pore liquid water and temperature, with the change rates of another kind of constitutive variables, such as pressure of the pore ice, average pressure of the pore liquid water and ice, and average stress of the solid matrix, are obtained from the Clausius Clapeyron relation in the process of freezing or thawing, definitions of the average pore pressure and effective stress. Based on the hypothesis of linear thermoelasticity, principle of effective stress and these relations, the change rates of all constitutive variables may be described with the change rates of the three independent variables.展开更多
With a porous medium regarded as an immiscible mixture of multiphase and each phase as a miscible mixture of multi constituent, a systematical research on the kinematics and field equations for porous media is carrie...With a porous medium regarded as an immiscible mixture of multiphase and each phase as a miscible mixture of multi constituent, a systematical research on the kinematics and field equations for porous media is carried out from the point of view of mixture theory. It is shown that the motion of each phase is the mathematical average of the motions of all constituents in the phase, and that the motion of porous media may be described as the motion of the skeleton and the relative motion of each phase with respect to the skeleton. The influence of mass exchange between different constituents in each phase and the influence of mass exchange of same constituent between different phases in porous media are considered in field equations which are self consistent in theory. All the field equations in the references are special cases of the equations proposed in this paper.展开更多
文摘With the application of Hammer integral formulas of a continuous function on a triangular element, the numerical integral formulas of some discrete functions on the element are derived by means of decomposition and recombination of base functions. Hammer integral formulas are the special examples of those of the paper.
文摘The relations of change rate of an independent variable, volumetric strain of the porous skeleton, with the change rates of a kind of constitutive variables, such as porosity, volumetric strain of the solid matrix, are derived from the definition of the porosity of water saturated porous media; and the relations of the change rates of another two independent variables, pressure of the pore liquid water and temperature, with the change rates of another kind of constitutive variables, such as pressure of the pore ice, average pressure of the pore liquid water and ice, and average stress of the solid matrix, are obtained from the Clausius Clapeyron relation in the process of freezing or thawing, definitions of the average pore pressure and effective stress. Based on the hypothesis of linear thermoelasticity, principle of effective stress and these relations, the change rates of all constitutive variables may be described with the change rates of the three independent variables.
文摘With a porous medium regarded as an immiscible mixture of multiphase and each phase as a miscible mixture of multi constituent, a systematical research on the kinematics and field equations for porous media is carried out from the point of view of mixture theory. It is shown that the motion of each phase is the mathematical average of the motions of all constituents in the phase, and that the motion of porous media may be described as the motion of the skeleton and the relative motion of each phase with respect to the skeleton. The influence of mass exchange between different constituents in each phase and the influence of mass exchange of same constituent between different phases in porous media are considered in field equations which are self consistent in theory. All the field equations in the references are special cases of the equations proposed in this paper.